Hydrodynamic Simulation of a Point Absorber Wave Energy Converter Using CFD in OpenFOA

Autores
Garcia Almassio, Francisco Adrián; Otero, Alejandro Daniel; Sosa, Roberto
Año de publicación
2025
Idioma
inglés
Tipo de recurso
documento de conferencia
Estado
versión publicada
Descripción
This study presents a hydrodynamic simulation of a point absorber-type wave energy converter, specifically a buoy, using computational fluid dynamics (CFD) implemented through the OpenFOAM software. The simulation is performed under linear wave conditions, considering monochromatic waves. Due to the lack of native support in OpenFOAM for Octree-type mesh generation, a custom "in-house" meshing strategy was developed using a combination of polyhedral and hexahedral cells. This approach allowed for a reduction in the total number of cells while preserving accuracy in critical regions of the domain, thereby improving the computational efficiency of the model. To mitigate wave reflections at the domain boundaries, a numerical beach was implemented and calibrated using the three-point method to effectively absorb the incident wave energy. A wave reflection test was carried out to characterize the hydrodynamic response of the buoy, giving results comparable to those obtained through reference Boundary Element Method (BEM) simulations, thus validating the accuracy of the proposed approach. Finally, resistive and reactive control strategies were incorporated into the simulation of the power take-off system, and the results were compared with those produced by the WEC-Sim solver, which is widely validated in the literature for linear models. The outcomes demonstrate a good level of agreement, confirming the capability of the developed CFD model as a viable and complementary tool for the analysis of wave energy conversion devices.
Fil: Garcia Almassio, Francisco Adrián. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Oficina de Coordinación Administrativa Parque Centenario. Centro de Simulación Computacional para Aplicaciones Tecnológicas; Argentina. Universidad de Buenos Aires. Facultad de Ingeniería; Argentina
Fil: Otero, Alejandro Daniel. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Oficina de Coordinación Administrativa Parque Centenario. Centro de Simulación Computacional para Aplicaciones Tecnológicas; Argentina. Universidad de Buenos Aires. Facultad de Ingeniería; Argentina
Fil: Sosa, Roberto. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Oficina de Coordinación Administrativa Houssay. Instituto de Tecnologías y Ciencias de la Ingeniería "Hilario Fernández Long". Universidad de Buenos Aires. Facultad de Ingeniería. Instituto de Tecnologías y Ciencias de la Ingeniería "Hilario Fernández Long"; Argentina
XLI Congreso Argentino de Mecánica Computacional
Buenos Aires
Argentina
Asociación Argentina de Mecánica Computacional
Materia
WEC
openFOAM
Numerical Wave Tank
Control Strategies
Nivel de accesibilidad
acceso abierto
Condiciones de uso
https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/2.5/ar/
Repositorio
CONICET Digital (CONICET)
Institución
Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas
OAI Identificador
oai:ri.conicet.gov.ar:11336/290743

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network_name_str CONICET Digital (CONICET)
spelling Hydrodynamic Simulation of a Point Absorber Wave Energy Converter Using CFD in OpenFOAGarcia Almassio, Francisco AdriánOtero, Alejandro DanielSosa, RobertoWECopenFOAMNumerical Wave TankControl Strategieshttps://purl.org/becyt/ford/2.3https://purl.org/becyt/ford/2This study presents a hydrodynamic simulation of a point absorber-type wave energy converter, specifically a buoy, using computational fluid dynamics (CFD) implemented through the OpenFOAM software. The simulation is performed under linear wave conditions, considering monochromatic waves. Due to the lack of native support in OpenFOAM for Octree-type mesh generation, a custom "in-house" meshing strategy was developed using a combination of polyhedral and hexahedral cells. This approach allowed for a reduction in the total number of cells while preserving accuracy in critical regions of the domain, thereby improving the computational efficiency of the model. To mitigate wave reflections at the domain boundaries, a numerical beach was implemented and calibrated using the three-point method to effectively absorb the incident wave energy. A wave reflection test was carried out to characterize the hydrodynamic response of the buoy, giving results comparable to those obtained through reference Boundary Element Method (BEM) simulations, thus validating the accuracy of the proposed approach. Finally, resistive and reactive control strategies were incorporated into the simulation of the power take-off system, and the results were compared with those produced by the WEC-Sim solver, which is widely validated in the literature for linear models. The outcomes demonstrate a good level of agreement, confirming the capability of the developed CFD model as a viable and complementary tool for the analysis of wave energy conversion devices.Fil: Garcia Almassio, Francisco Adrián. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Oficina de Coordinación Administrativa Parque Centenario. Centro de Simulación Computacional para Aplicaciones Tecnológicas; Argentina. Universidad de Buenos Aires. Facultad de Ingeniería; ArgentinaFil: Otero, Alejandro Daniel. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Oficina de Coordinación Administrativa Parque Centenario. Centro de Simulación Computacional para Aplicaciones Tecnológicas; Argentina. Universidad de Buenos Aires. Facultad de Ingeniería; ArgentinaFil: Sosa, Roberto. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Oficina de Coordinación Administrativa Houssay. Instituto de Tecnologías y Ciencias de la Ingeniería "Hilario Fernández Long". Universidad de Buenos Aires. Facultad de Ingeniería. Instituto de Tecnologías y Ciencias de la Ingeniería "Hilario Fernández Long"; ArgentinaXLI Congreso Argentino de Mecánica ComputacionalBuenos AiresArgentinaAsociación Argentina de Mecánica ComputacionalAsociación Argentina de Mecánica Computacional2025info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersioninfo:eu-repo/semantics/conferenceObjectCongresoJournalhttp://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_5794info:ar-repo/semantics/documentoDeConferenciaapplication/pdfapplication/pdfhttp://hdl.handle.net/11336/290743Hydrodynamic Simulation of a Point Absorber Wave Energy Converter Using CFD in OpenFOA; XLI Congreso Argentino de Mecánica Computacional; Buenos Aires; Argentina; 2025; 403-4122591-3522CONICET DigitalCONICETenginfo:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/url/https://amcaonline.org.ar/ojs3/index.php/mc/article/view/285Nacionalinfo:eu-repo/semantics/openAccesshttps://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/2.5/ar/reponame:CONICET Digital (CONICET)instname:Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas2026-08-25T15:04:38Zoai:ri.conicet.gov.ar:11336/290743instacron:CONICETInstitucionalhttp://ri.conicet.gov.ar/Organismo científico-tecnológicoNo correspondehttp://ri.conicet.gov.ar/oai/requestdasensio@conicet.gov.ar; lcarlino@conicet.gov.arArgentinaNo correspondeNo correspondeNo correspondeopendoar:34982026-08-25 15:04:39.251CONICET Digital (CONICET) - Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicasfalse
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv Hydrodynamic Simulation of a Point Absorber Wave Energy Converter Using CFD in OpenFOA
title Hydrodynamic Simulation of a Point Absorber Wave Energy Converter Using CFD in OpenFOA
spellingShingle Hydrodynamic Simulation of a Point Absorber Wave Energy Converter Using CFD in OpenFOA
Garcia Almassio, Francisco Adrián
WEC
openFOAM
Numerical Wave Tank
Control Strategies
title_short Hydrodynamic Simulation of a Point Absorber Wave Energy Converter Using CFD in OpenFOA
title_full Hydrodynamic Simulation of a Point Absorber Wave Energy Converter Using CFD in OpenFOA
title_fullStr Hydrodynamic Simulation of a Point Absorber Wave Energy Converter Using CFD in OpenFOA
title_full_unstemmed Hydrodynamic Simulation of a Point Absorber Wave Energy Converter Using CFD in OpenFOA
title_sort Hydrodynamic Simulation of a Point Absorber Wave Energy Converter Using CFD in OpenFOA
dc.creator.none.fl_str_mv Garcia Almassio, Francisco Adrián
Otero, Alejandro Daniel
Sosa, Roberto
author Garcia Almassio, Francisco Adrián
author_facet Garcia Almassio, Francisco Adrián
Otero, Alejandro Daniel
Sosa, Roberto
author_role author
author2 Otero, Alejandro Daniel
Sosa, Roberto
author2_role author
author
dc.subject.none.fl_str_mv WEC
openFOAM
Numerical Wave Tank
Control Strategies
topic WEC
openFOAM
Numerical Wave Tank
Control Strategies
purl_subject.fl_str_mv https://purl.org/becyt/ford/2.3
https://purl.org/becyt/ford/2
dc.description.none.fl_txt_mv This study presents a hydrodynamic simulation of a point absorber-type wave energy converter, specifically a buoy, using computational fluid dynamics (CFD) implemented through the OpenFOAM software. The simulation is performed under linear wave conditions, considering monochromatic waves. Due to the lack of native support in OpenFOAM for Octree-type mesh generation, a custom "in-house" meshing strategy was developed using a combination of polyhedral and hexahedral cells. This approach allowed for a reduction in the total number of cells while preserving accuracy in critical regions of the domain, thereby improving the computational efficiency of the model. To mitigate wave reflections at the domain boundaries, a numerical beach was implemented and calibrated using the three-point method to effectively absorb the incident wave energy. A wave reflection test was carried out to characterize the hydrodynamic response of the buoy, giving results comparable to those obtained through reference Boundary Element Method (BEM) simulations, thus validating the accuracy of the proposed approach. Finally, resistive and reactive control strategies were incorporated into the simulation of the power take-off system, and the results were compared with those produced by the WEC-Sim solver, which is widely validated in the literature for linear models. The outcomes demonstrate a good level of agreement, confirming the capability of the developed CFD model as a viable and complementary tool for the analysis of wave energy conversion devices.
Fil: Garcia Almassio, Francisco Adrián. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Oficina de Coordinación Administrativa Parque Centenario. Centro de Simulación Computacional para Aplicaciones Tecnológicas; Argentina. Universidad de Buenos Aires. Facultad de Ingeniería; Argentina
Fil: Otero, Alejandro Daniel. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Oficina de Coordinación Administrativa Parque Centenario. Centro de Simulación Computacional para Aplicaciones Tecnológicas; Argentina. Universidad de Buenos Aires. Facultad de Ingeniería; Argentina
Fil: Sosa, Roberto. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Oficina de Coordinación Administrativa Houssay. Instituto de Tecnologías y Ciencias de la Ingeniería "Hilario Fernández Long". Universidad de Buenos Aires. Facultad de Ingeniería. Instituto de Tecnologías y Ciencias de la Ingeniería "Hilario Fernández Long"; Argentina
XLI Congreso Argentino de Mecánica Computacional
Buenos Aires
Argentina
Asociación Argentina de Mecánica Computacional
description This study presents a hydrodynamic simulation of a point absorber-type wave energy converter, specifically a buoy, using computational fluid dynamics (CFD) implemented through the OpenFOAM software. The simulation is performed under linear wave conditions, considering monochromatic waves. Due to the lack of native support in OpenFOAM for Octree-type mesh generation, a custom "in-house" meshing strategy was developed using a combination of polyhedral and hexahedral cells. This approach allowed for a reduction in the total number of cells while preserving accuracy in critical regions of the domain, thereby improving the computational efficiency of the model. To mitigate wave reflections at the domain boundaries, a numerical beach was implemented and calibrated using the three-point method to effectively absorb the incident wave energy. A wave reflection test was carried out to characterize the hydrodynamic response of the buoy, giving results comparable to those obtained through reference Boundary Element Method (BEM) simulations, thus validating the accuracy of the proposed approach. Finally, resistive and reactive control strategies were incorporated into the simulation of the power take-off system, and the results were compared with those produced by the WEC-Sim solver, which is widely validated in the literature for linear models. The outcomes demonstrate a good level of agreement, confirming the capability of the developed CFD model as a viable and complementary tool for the analysis of wave energy conversion devices.
publishDate 2025
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv 2025
dc.type.none.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
info:eu-repo/semantics/conferenceObject
Congreso
Journal
http://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_5794
info:ar-repo/semantics/documentoDeConferencia
status_str publishedVersion
format conferenceObject
dc.identifier.none.fl_str_mv http://hdl.handle.net/11336/290743
Hydrodynamic Simulation of a Point Absorber Wave Energy Converter Using CFD in OpenFOA; XLI Congreso Argentino de Mecánica Computacional; Buenos Aires; Argentina; 2025; 403-412
2591-3522
CONICET Digital
CONICET
url http://hdl.handle.net/11336/290743
identifier_str_mv Hydrodynamic Simulation of a Point Absorber Wave Energy Converter Using CFD in OpenFOA; XLI Congreso Argentino de Mecánica Computacional; Buenos Aires; Argentina; 2025; 403-412
2591-3522
CONICET Digital
CONICET
dc.language.none.fl_str_mv eng
language eng
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/url/https://amcaonline.org.ar/ojs3/index.php/mc/article/view/285
dc.rights.none.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/2.5/ar/
eu_rights_str_mv openAccess
rights_invalid_str_mv https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/2.5/ar/
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application/pdf
dc.coverage.none.fl_str_mv Nacional
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv Asociación Argentina de Mecánica Computacional
publisher.none.fl_str_mv Asociación Argentina de Mecánica Computacional
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv reponame:CONICET Digital (CONICET)
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