Characterization of ten newly isolated phages against the foodborne pathogen Shigella flexneri
- Autores
- Capra, María Luján; Tomat, David Damian; Gonzalez, A.; Aquili, Virginia Daniela; Casabonne, Cecilia; Quiberoni, Andrea del Lujan
- Año de publicación
- 2022
- Idioma
- inglés
- Tipo de recurso
- documento de conferencia
- Estado
- versión publicada
- Descripción
- Shigella is one of the most important waterborne and foodborne bacterial pathogens in the world. The species most commonly isolated from shigellosis patients is Shigella flexneri, which is found predominantly in developing countries like Argentina. Shigellosis is considered to be the most important cause of bloody diarrhea worldwide and is one of the main causes of children’s morbidity and mortality in Argentina. Ten (10) bacteriophages (AShi, Shi3, Shi22, Shi30, Shi33, Shi34, Shi40, Shi88, Shi93, and Shi113) with lytic activity against Shigella flexneri strains were tested for their resistance to physicochemical conditions found in food matrices. Phage viability and activity were assessed at different temperatures, pH values and NaCl concentrations. In addition, challenge tests with each individual phage against S. flexneri ATCC12022 were conducted to evaluate their use as biocontrol agents. Although phages showed high resistance up to 60°C, Shi30, Shi33 and Shi93 showed higher thermal resistance since phage particles were detected after a 1-h incubation at 70°C. The ten phages tolerated pH treatments well, being more resistant to alkaline conditions - up to pH 11 - since the viability and activity of phages were completely abolished only at the extreme pH values tested, namely pH 2 and 12. The NaCl concentrations evaluated showed no significant influence on phage counts. However, the activity of two phages was slightly affected only at the highest concentration tested (10%). Furthermore, challenge tests against ATCC12022 resulted in significant CFU mL-1 reductions. Results showed that the phages evaluated were resistant i) to a wide range of temperatures, ii) at pH values from 3 to 11, and iii) at all the concentrations of NaCl tested. Therefore, the phages evaluated in this study could be used in several food matrices since they are viable and active in a wide range of environmental conditions.This research was supported by the Agencia Nacional de Promoción Científica y Tecnológica (Project PICT 2017-0101) of Argentina.
Fil: Capra, María Luján. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Centro Científico Tecnológico Conicet - Santa Fe. Instituto de Lactología Industrial. Universidad Nacional del Litoral. Facultad de Ingeniería Química. Instituto de Lactología Industrial; Argentina
Fil: Tomat, David Damian. Universidad Nacional de Rosario. Facultad de Ciencias Bioquímicas y Farmacéuticas.; Argentina. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas; Argentina
Fil: Gonzalez, A.. Universidad Nacional de Rosario. Facultad de Ciencias Bioquímicas y Farmacéuticas.; Argentina
Fil: Aquili, Virginia Daniela. Universidad Nacional de Rosario. Facultad de Ciencias Bioquímicas y Farmacéuticas.; Argentina
Fil: Casabonne, Cecilia. Universidad Nacional de Rosario. Facultad de Ciencias Bioquímicas y Farmacéuticas.; Argentina
Fil: Quiberoni, Andrea del Lujan. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Centro Científico Tecnológico Conicet - Santa Fe. Instituto de Lactología Industrial. Universidad Nacional del Litoral. Facultad de Ingeniería Química. Instituto de Lactología Industrial; Argentina
VIII Congreso Internacional de Ciencia y Tecnología de Alimentos
Córdoba
Argentina
Ministerio de Ciencia y Tecnología - Materia
-
BACTERIOPHAGE
PHAGE VIABILITY
LYTIC ACTIVITY - Nivel de accesibilidad
- acceso abierto
- Condiciones de uso
- https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/2.5/ar/
- Repositorio
.jpg)
- Institución
- Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas
- OAI Identificador
- oai:ri.conicet.gov.ar:11336/241398
Ver los metadatos del registro completo
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Characterization of ten newly isolated phages against the foodborne pathogen Shigella flexneriCapra, María LujánTomat, David DamianGonzalez, A.Aquili, Virginia DanielaCasabonne, CeciliaQuiberoni, Andrea del LujanBACTERIOPHAGEPHAGE VIABILITYLYTIC ACTIVITYhttps://purl.org/becyt/ford/2.11https://purl.org/becyt/ford/2Shigella is one of the most important waterborne and foodborne bacterial pathogens in the world. The species most commonly isolated from shigellosis patients is Shigella flexneri, which is found predominantly in developing countries like Argentina. Shigellosis is considered to be the most important cause of bloody diarrhea worldwide and is one of the main causes of children’s morbidity and mortality in Argentina. Ten (10) bacteriophages (AShi, Shi3, Shi22, Shi30, Shi33, Shi34, Shi40, Shi88, Shi93, and Shi113) with lytic activity against Shigella flexneri strains were tested for their resistance to physicochemical conditions found in food matrices. Phage viability and activity were assessed at different temperatures, pH values and NaCl concentrations. In addition, challenge tests with each individual phage against S. flexneri ATCC12022 were conducted to evaluate their use as biocontrol agents. Although phages showed high resistance up to 60°C, Shi30, Shi33 and Shi93 showed higher thermal resistance since phage particles were detected after a 1-h incubation at 70°C. The ten phages tolerated pH treatments well, being more resistant to alkaline conditions - up to pH 11 - since the viability and activity of phages were completely abolished only at the extreme pH values tested, namely pH 2 and 12. The NaCl concentrations evaluated showed no significant influence on phage counts. However, the activity of two phages was slightly affected only at the highest concentration tested (10%). Furthermore, challenge tests against ATCC12022 resulted in significant CFU mL-1 reductions. Results showed that the phages evaluated were resistant i) to a wide range of temperatures, ii) at pH values from 3 to 11, and iii) at all the concentrations of NaCl tested. Therefore, the phages evaluated in this study could be used in several food matrices since they are viable and active in a wide range of environmental conditions.This research was supported by the Agencia Nacional de Promoción Científica y Tecnológica (Project PICT 2017-0101) of Argentina.Fil: Capra, María Luján. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Centro Científico Tecnológico Conicet - Santa Fe. Instituto de Lactología Industrial. Universidad Nacional del Litoral. Facultad de Ingeniería Química. Instituto de Lactología Industrial; ArgentinaFil: Tomat, David Damian. Universidad Nacional de Rosario. Facultad de Ciencias Bioquímicas y Farmacéuticas.; Argentina. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas; ArgentinaFil: Gonzalez, A.. Universidad Nacional de Rosario. Facultad de Ciencias Bioquímicas y Farmacéuticas.; ArgentinaFil: Aquili, Virginia Daniela. Universidad Nacional de Rosario. Facultad de Ciencias Bioquímicas y Farmacéuticas.; ArgentinaFil: Casabonne, Cecilia. Universidad Nacional de Rosario. Facultad de Ciencias Bioquímicas y Farmacéuticas.; ArgentinaFil: Quiberoni, Andrea del Lujan. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Centro Científico Tecnológico Conicet - Santa Fe. Instituto de Lactología Industrial. Universidad Nacional del Litoral. Facultad de Ingeniería Química. Instituto de Lactología Industrial; ArgentinaVIII Congreso Internacional de Ciencia y Tecnología de AlimentosCórdobaArgentinaMinisterio de Ciencia y TecnologíaMinisterio de Ciencia y Tecnología2022info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersioninfo:eu-repo/semantics/conferenceObjectCongresoBookhttp://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_5794info:ar-repo/semantics/documentoDeConferenciaapplication/pdfapplication/pdfapplication/pdfhttp://hdl.handle.net/11336/241398Characterization of ten newly isolated phages against the foodborne pathogen Shigella flexneri; VIII Congreso Internacional de Ciencia y Tecnología de Alimentos; Córdoba; Argentina; 2022; 1-3978-987-47203-5-1CONICET DigitalCONICETenginfo:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/url/https://cicytac.cba.gov.ar/ediciones-anteriores/Internacionalinfo:eu-repo/semantics/openAccesshttps://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/2.5/ar/reponame:CONICET Digital (CONICET)instname:Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas2026-08-25T14:30:26Zoai:ri.conicet.gov.ar:11336/241398instacron:CONICETInstitucionalhttp://ri.conicet.gov.ar/Organismo científico-tecnológicoNo correspondehttp://ri.conicet.gov.ar/oai/requestdasensio@conicet.gov.ar; lcarlino@conicet.gov.arArgentinaNo correspondeNo correspondeNo correspondeopendoar:34982026-08-25 14:30:27.38CONICET Digital (CONICET) - Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicasfalse |
| dc.title.none.fl_str_mv |
Characterization of ten newly isolated phages against the foodborne pathogen Shigella flexneri |
| title |
Characterization of ten newly isolated phages against the foodborne pathogen Shigella flexneri |
| spellingShingle |
Characterization of ten newly isolated phages against the foodborne pathogen Shigella flexneri Capra, María Luján BACTERIOPHAGE PHAGE VIABILITY LYTIC ACTIVITY |
| title_short |
Characterization of ten newly isolated phages against the foodborne pathogen Shigella flexneri |
| title_full |
Characterization of ten newly isolated phages against the foodborne pathogen Shigella flexneri |
| title_fullStr |
Characterization of ten newly isolated phages against the foodborne pathogen Shigella flexneri |
| title_full_unstemmed |
Characterization of ten newly isolated phages against the foodborne pathogen Shigella flexneri |
| title_sort |
Characterization of ten newly isolated phages against the foodborne pathogen Shigella flexneri |
| dc.creator.none.fl_str_mv |
Capra, María Luján Tomat, David Damian Gonzalez, A. Aquili, Virginia Daniela Casabonne, Cecilia Quiberoni, Andrea del Lujan |
| author |
Capra, María Luján |
| author_facet |
Capra, María Luján Tomat, David Damian Gonzalez, A. Aquili, Virginia Daniela Casabonne, Cecilia Quiberoni, Andrea del Lujan |
| author_role |
author |
| author2 |
Tomat, David Damian Gonzalez, A. Aquili, Virginia Daniela Casabonne, Cecilia Quiberoni, Andrea del Lujan |
| author2_role |
author author author author author |
| dc.subject.none.fl_str_mv |
BACTERIOPHAGE PHAGE VIABILITY LYTIC ACTIVITY |
| topic |
BACTERIOPHAGE PHAGE VIABILITY LYTIC ACTIVITY |
| purl_subject.fl_str_mv |
https://purl.org/becyt/ford/2.11 https://purl.org/becyt/ford/2 |
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Shigella is one of the most important waterborne and foodborne bacterial pathogens in the world. The species most commonly isolated from shigellosis patients is Shigella flexneri, which is found predominantly in developing countries like Argentina. Shigellosis is considered to be the most important cause of bloody diarrhea worldwide and is one of the main causes of children’s morbidity and mortality in Argentina. Ten (10) bacteriophages (AShi, Shi3, Shi22, Shi30, Shi33, Shi34, Shi40, Shi88, Shi93, and Shi113) with lytic activity against Shigella flexneri strains were tested for their resistance to physicochemical conditions found in food matrices. Phage viability and activity were assessed at different temperatures, pH values and NaCl concentrations. In addition, challenge tests with each individual phage against S. flexneri ATCC12022 were conducted to evaluate their use as biocontrol agents. Although phages showed high resistance up to 60°C, Shi30, Shi33 and Shi93 showed higher thermal resistance since phage particles were detected after a 1-h incubation at 70°C. The ten phages tolerated pH treatments well, being more resistant to alkaline conditions - up to pH 11 - since the viability and activity of phages were completely abolished only at the extreme pH values tested, namely pH 2 and 12. The NaCl concentrations evaluated showed no significant influence on phage counts. However, the activity of two phages was slightly affected only at the highest concentration tested (10%). Furthermore, challenge tests against ATCC12022 resulted in significant CFU mL-1 reductions. Results showed that the phages evaluated were resistant i) to a wide range of temperatures, ii) at pH values from 3 to 11, and iii) at all the concentrations of NaCl tested. Therefore, the phages evaluated in this study could be used in several food matrices since they are viable and active in a wide range of environmental conditions.This research was supported by the Agencia Nacional de Promoción Científica y Tecnológica (Project PICT 2017-0101) of Argentina. Fil: Capra, María Luján. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Centro Científico Tecnológico Conicet - Santa Fe. Instituto de Lactología Industrial. Universidad Nacional del Litoral. Facultad de Ingeniería Química. Instituto de Lactología Industrial; Argentina Fil: Tomat, David Damian. Universidad Nacional de Rosario. Facultad de Ciencias Bioquímicas y Farmacéuticas.; Argentina. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas; Argentina Fil: Gonzalez, A.. Universidad Nacional de Rosario. Facultad de Ciencias Bioquímicas y Farmacéuticas.; Argentina Fil: Aquili, Virginia Daniela. Universidad Nacional de Rosario. Facultad de Ciencias Bioquímicas y Farmacéuticas.; Argentina Fil: Casabonne, Cecilia. Universidad Nacional de Rosario. Facultad de Ciencias Bioquímicas y Farmacéuticas.; Argentina Fil: Quiberoni, Andrea del Lujan. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Centro Científico Tecnológico Conicet - Santa Fe. Instituto de Lactología Industrial. Universidad Nacional del Litoral. Facultad de Ingeniería Química. Instituto de Lactología Industrial; Argentina VIII Congreso Internacional de Ciencia y Tecnología de Alimentos Córdoba Argentina Ministerio de Ciencia y Tecnología |
| description |
Shigella is one of the most important waterborne and foodborne bacterial pathogens in the world. The species most commonly isolated from shigellosis patients is Shigella flexneri, which is found predominantly in developing countries like Argentina. Shigellosis is considered to be the most important cause of bloody diarrhea worldwide and is one of the main causes of children’s morbidity and mortality in Argentina. Ten (10) bacteriophages (AShi, Shi3, Shi22, Shi30, Shi33, Shi34, Shi40, Shi88, Shi93, and Shi113) with lytic activity against Shigella flexneri strains were tested for their resistance to physicochemical conditions found in food matrices. Phage viability and activity were assessed at different temperatures, pH values and NaCl concentrations. In addition, challenge tests with each individual phage against S. flexneri ATCC12022 were conducted to evaluate their use as biocontrol agents. Although phages showed high resistance up to 60°C, Shi30, Shi33 and Shi93 showed higher thermal resistance since phage particles were detected after a 1-h incubation at 70°C. The ten phages tolerated pH treatments well, being more resistant to alkaline conditions - up to pH 11 - since the viability and activity of phages were completely abolished only at the extreme pH values tested, namely pH 2 and 12. The NaCl concentrations evaluated showed no significant influence on phage counts. However, the activity of two phages was slightly affected only at the highest concentration tested (10%). Furthermore, challenge tests against ATCC12022 resulted in significant CFU mL-1 reductions. Results showed that the phages evaluated were resistant i) to a wide range of temperatures, ii) at pH values from 3 to 11, and iii) at all the concentrations of NaCl tested. Therefore, the phages evaluated in this study could be used in several food matrices since they are viable and active in a wide range of environmental conditions.This research was supported by the Agencia Nacional de Promoción Científica y Tecnológica (Project PICT 2017-0101) of Argentina. |
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2022 |
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