Semi-Natural Habitats Buffer the Effects of Crop Diversification on Arthropod Pest Control Services in Agricultural Landscapes

Autores
Perrot, Thomas; Beaumelle, Léa; Thomine, Eva; Tricault, Yann; Desneux, Nicolas; Albrecht, Matthias; Batáry, Péter; Bianchi, Felix; Birkhofer, Klaus; Baillod, Aliette Bosem; Molina, Gonzalo Alberto Roma; Rusch, Adrien
Año de publicación
2026
Idioma
inglés
Tipo de recurso
artículo
Estado
versión publicada
Descripción
Crop diversification is a promising strategy to strengthen pest control services in agricultural landscapes. Diversifying crops may limit pests through host crop dilution or by enhancing top-down control by their enemies. However, crop diversification may also benefit generalist pests through higher resource continuity. Using a large-scale dataset encompassing 742 landscapes across 13 countries, we assessed the impact of landscape-scale crop diversity on the abundance of natural enemies, the potential for biological control, and insect pest abundance. Crop diversification did not increase the overall abundance of natural enemies or the potential for biological pest control. Instead, crop diversity primarily favoured the abundance of specialist natural enemies and pests in highly simplified landscapes, an effect that was reduced in landscapes with high proportions of semi-natural habitats. Lastly, low proportions of host crops in the landscape were associated with higher abundances of natural enemies. Taken together, our results indicate that crop diversification is not a ‘one size fits all’ strategy to control agricultural pests, and that other landscape characteristics, such as high amounts of semi-natural habitats, must be considered to enhance biological pest control services.
IPAF Región Patagonia
Fil: Perrot, Thomas. INRAE, Bordeaux Sciences Agro; Francia
Fil: Perrot, Thomas. Fondation pour la Recherche sur la Biodiversité. Centre de Synthèse et d'Analyse sur la Biodiversité; Francia
Fil: Beaumelle, Léa. INRAE, Bordeaux Sciences Agro; Francia
Fil: Beaumelle, Léa. Université de Toulouse. École d'ingénieurs de Purpan. UMR INRAE-INPT DYNAFOR; Francia
Fil: Thomine, Eva. INRAE, Bordeaux Sciences Agro; Francia
Fil: Thomine, Eva. Université Côte d'azur. INRAE, UMR ISA; Francia
Fil: Tricault, Yann. Université de Rennes. Institut Agro. IGEPP, INRAE; Francia
Fil: Desneux, Nicolas. Université Côte d'azur. INRAE, UMR ISA; Francia
Fil: Albrecht, Matthias. Agroscope. Agroecology and Environment; Suiza
Fil: Batáry, Péter. MTA–HUN-REN Centre for Ecological Research. Institute of Ecology and Botany. 'Lendület’ Landscape and Conservation Ecology Research Group; Hungría
Fil: Bianchi, Felix. Wageningen University & Research. Farming Systems Ecology; Países Bajos
Fil: Birkhofer, Klaus. Brandenburg University of Technology Cottbus-Senftenberg. Department of Ecology; Alemania
Fil: Baillod, Aliette Bosem. Research Institute of Organic Agriculture; Suiza
Fil: Molina, Gonzalo Alberto Roma. Instituto Nacional de Tecnología Agropecuaria (INTA). Instituto de Investigación y Desarrollo Tecnológico para la Agricultura Familiar Región Patagonia; Argentina
Fil: Rusch, Adrien. INRAE, Bordeaux Sciences Agro; Francia
Fuente
Ecology Letters 29 (8) : e70440. (August 2026)
Materia
Agroecología
Diversidad Paisajística
Control de Plagas
Servicios de los Ecosistemas
Artrópodos
Diversificación
Agroecology
Landscape Diversity
Pest Control
Ecosystem Services
Arthropods
Diversification
Nivel de accesibilidad
acceso abierto
Condiciones de uso
http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/4.0/
Repositorio
INTA Digital (INTA)
Institución
Instituto Nacional de Tecnología Agropecuaria
OAI Identificador
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network_name_str INTA Digital (INTA)
spelling Semi-Natural Habitats Buffer the Effects of Crop Diversification on Arthropod Pest Control Services in Agricultural LandscapesPerrot, ThomasBeaumelle, LéaThomine, EvaTricault, YannDesneux, NicolasAlbrecht, MatthiasBatáry, PéterBianchi, FelixBirkhofer, KlausBaillod, Aliette BosemMolina, Gonzalo Alberto RomaRusch, AdrienAgroecologíaDiversidad PaisajísticaControl de PlagasServicios de los EcosistemasArtrópodosDiversificaciónAgroecologyLandscape DiversityPest ControlEcosystem ServicesArthropodsDiversificationCrop diversification is a promising strategy to strengthen pest control services in agricultural landscapes. Diversifying crops may limit pests through host crop dilution or by enhancing top-down control by their enemies. However, crop diversification may also benefit generalist pests through higher resource continuity. Using a large-scale dataset encompassing 742 landscapes across 13 countries, we assessed the impact of landscape-scale crop diversity on the abundance of natural enemies, the potential for biological control, and insect pest abundance. Crop diversification did not increase the overall abundance of natural enemies or the potential for biological pest control. Instead, crop diversity primarily favoured the abundance of specialist natural enemies and pests in highly simplified landscapes, an effect that was reduced in landscapes with high proportions of semi-natural habitats. Lastly, low proportions of host crops in the landscape were associated with higher abundances of natural enemies. Taken together, our results indicate that crop diversification is not a ‘one size fits all’ strategy to control agricultural pests, and that other landscape characteristics, such as high amounts of semi-natural habitats, must be considered to enhance biological pest control services.IPAF Región PatagoniaFil: Perrot, Thomas. INRAE, Bordeaux Sciences Agro; FranciaFil: Perrot, Thomas. Fondation pour la Recherche sur la Biodiversité. Centre de Synthèse et d'Analyse sur la Biodiversité; FranciaFil: Beaumelle, Léa. INRAE, Bordeaux Sciences Agro; FranciaFil: Beaumelle, Léa. Université de Toulouse. École d'ingénieurs de Purpan. UMR INRAE-INPT DYNAFOR; FranciaFil: Thomine, Eva. INRAE, Bordeaux Sciences Agro; FranciaFil: Thomine, Eva. Université Côte d'azur. INRAE, UMR ISA; FranciaFil: Tricault, Yann. Université de Rennes. Institut Agro. IGEPP, INRAE; FranciaFil: Desneux, Nicolas. Université Côte d'azur. INRAE, UMR ISA; FranciaFil: Albrecht, Matthias. Agroscope. Agroecology and Environment; SuizaFil: Batáry, Péter. MTA–HUN-REN Centre for Ecological Research. Institute of Ecology and Botany. 'Lendület’ Landscape and Conservation Ecology Research Group; HungríaFil: Bianchi, Felix. Wageningen University & Research. Farming Systems Ecology; Países BajosFil: Birkhofer, Klaus. Brandenburg University of Technology Cottbus-Senftenberg. Department of Ecology; AlemaniaFil: Baillod, Aliette Bosem. Research Institute of Organic Agriculture; SuizaFil: Molina, Gonzalo Alberto Roma. Instituto Nacional de Tecnología Agropecuaria (INTA). Instituto de Investigación y Desarrollo Tecnológico para la Agricultura Familiar Región Patagonia; ArgentinaFil: Rusch, Adrien. INRAE, Bordeaux Sciences Agro; FranciaWiley2026-09-07T12:51:59Z2026-09-07T12:51:59Z2026-08info:eu-repo/semantics/articleinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionhttp://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501info:ar-repo/semantics/articuloapplication/pdfhttp://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12123/27673https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/10.1111/ele.704401461-023X1461-0248https://doi.org/10.1111/ele.70440Ecology Letters 29 (8) : e70440. (August 2026)reponame:INTA Digital (INTA)instname:Instituto Nacional de Tecnología Agropecuariaenginfo:eu-repo/semantics/openAccesshttp://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/4.0/Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-ShareAlike 4.0 International (CC BY-NC-SA 4.0)2026-09-24T11:43:47Zoai:localhost:20.500.12123/27673instacron:INTAInstitucionalhttp://repositorio.inta.gob.ar/Organismo científico-tecnológicoNo correspondehttp://repositorio.inta.gob.ar/oai/requesttripaldi.nicolas@inta.gob.arArgentinaNo correspondeNo correspondeNo correspondeopendoar:l2026-09-24 11:43:48.352INTA Digital (INTA) - Instituto Nacional de Tecnología Agropecuariafalse
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv Semi-Natural Habitats Buffer the Effects of Crop Diversification on Arthropod Pest Control Services in Agricultural Landscapes
title Semi-Natural Habitats Buffer the Effects of Crop Diversification on Arthropod Pest Control Services in Agricultural Landscapes
spellingShingle Semi-Natural Habitats Buffer the Effects of Crop Diversification on Arthropod Pest Control Services in Agricultural Landscapes
Perrot, Thomas
Agroecología
Diversidad Paisajística
Control de Plagas
Servicios de los Ecosistemas
Artrópodos
Diversificación
Agroecology
Landscape Diversity
Pest Control
Ecosystem Services
Arthropods
Diversification
title_short Semi-Natural Habitats Buffer the Effects of Crop Diversification on Arthropod Pest Control Services in Agricultural Landscapes
title_full Semi-Natural Habitats Buffer the Effects of Crop Diversification on Arthropod Pest Control Services in Agricultural Landscapes
title_fullStr Semi-Natural Habitats Buffer the Effects of Crop Diversification on Arthropod Pest Control Services in Agricultural Landscapes
title_full_unstemmed Semi-Natural Habitats Buffer the Effects of Crop Diversification on Arthropod Pest Control Services in Agricultural Landscapes
title_sort Semi-Natural Habitats Buffer the Effects of Crop Diversification on Arthropod Pest Control Services in Agricultural Landscapes
dc.creator.none.fl_str_mv Perrot, Thomas
Beaumelle, Léa
Thomine, Eva
Tricault, Yann
Desneux, Nicolas
Albrecht, Matthias
Batáry, Péter
Bianchi, Felix
Birkhofer, Klaus
Baillod, Aliette Bosem
Molina, Gonzalo Alberto Roma
Rusch, Adrien
author Perrot, Thomas
author_facet Perrot, Thomas
Beaumelle, Léa
Thomine, Eva
Tricault, Yann
Desneux, Nicolas
Albrecht, Matthias
Batáry, Péter
Bianchi, Felix
Birkhofer, Klaus
Baillod, Aliette Bosem
Molina, Gonzalo Alberto Roma
Rusch, Adrien
author_role author
author2 Beaumelle, Léa
Thomine, Eva
Tricault, Yann
Desneux, Nicolas
Albrecht, Matthias
Batáry, Péter
Bianchi, Felix
Birkhofer, Klaus
Baillod, Aliette Bosem
Molina, Gonzalo Alberto Roma
Rusch, Adrien
author2_role author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author
dc.subject.none.fl_str_mv Agroecología
Diversidad Paisajística
Control de Plagas
Servicios de los Ecosistemas
Artrópodos
Diversificación
Agroecology
Landscape Diversity
Pest Control
Ecosystem Services
Arthropods
Diversification
topic Agroecología
Diversidad Paisajística
Control de Plagas
Servicios de los Ecosistemas
Artrópodos
Diversificación
Agroecology
Landscape Diversity
Pest Control
Ecosystem Services
Arthropods
Diversification
dc.description.none.fl_txt_mv Crop diversification is a promising strategy to strengthen pest control services in agricultural landscapes. Diversifying crops may limit pests through host crop dilution or by enhancing top-down control by their enemies. However, crop diversification may also benefit generalist pests through higher resource continuity. Using a large-scale dataset encompassing 742 landscapes across 13 countries, we assessed the impact of landscape-scale crop diversity on the abundance of natural enemies, the potential for biological control, and insect pest abundance. Crop diversification did not increase the overall abundance of natural enemies or the potential for biological pest control. Instead, crop diversity primarily favoured the abundance of specialist natural enemies and pests in highly simplified landscapes, an effect that was reduced in landscapes with high proportions of semi-natural habitats. Lastly, low proportions of host crops in the landscape were associated with higher abundances of natural enemies. Taken together, our results indicate that crop diversification is not a ‘one size fits all’ strategy to control agricultural pests, and that other landscape characteristics, such as high amounts of semi-natural habitats, must be considered to enhance biological pest control services.
IPAF Región Patagonia
Fil: Perrot, Thomas. INRAE, Bordeaux Sciences Agro; Francia
Fil: Perrot, Thomas. Fondation pour la Recherche sur la Biodiversité. Centre de Synthèse et d'Analyse sur la Biodiversité; Francia
Fil: Beaumelle, Léa. INRAE, Bordeaux Sciences Agro; Francia
Fil: Beaumelle, Léa. Université de Toulouse. École d'ingénieurs de Purpan. UMR INRAE-INPT DYNAFOR; Francia
Fil: Thomine, Eva. INRAE, Bordeaux Sciences Agro; Francia
Fil: Thomine, Eva. Université Côte d'azur. INRAE, UMR ISA; Francia
Fil: Tricault, Yann. Université de Rennes. Institut Agro. IGEPP, INRAE; Francia
Fil: Desneux, Nicolas. Université Côte d'azur. INRAE, UMR ISA; Francia
Fil: Albrecht, Matthias. Agroscope. Agroecology and Environment; Suiza
Fil: Batáry, Péter. MTA–HUN-REN Centre for Ecological Research. Institute of Ecology and Botany. 'Lendület’ Landscape and Conservation Ecology Research Group; Hungría
Fil: Bianchi, Felix. Wageningen University & Research. Farming Systems Ecology; Países Bajos
Fil: Birkhofer, Klaus. Brandenburg University of Technology Cottbus-Senftenberg. Department of Ecology; Alemania
Fil: Baillod, Aliette Bosem. Research Institute of Organic Agriculture; Suiza
Fil: Molina, Gonzalo Alberto Roma. Instituto Nacional de Tecnología Agropecuaria (INTA). Instituto de Investigación y Desarrollo Tecnológico para la Agricultura Familiar Región Patagonia; Argentina
Fil: Rusch, Adrien. INRAE, Bordeaux Sciences Agro; Francia
description Crop diversification is a promising strategy to strengthen pest control services in agricultural landscapes. Diversifying crops may limit pests through host crop dilution or by enhancing top-down control by their enemies. However, crop diversification may also benefit generalist pests through higher resource continuity. Using a large-scale dataset encompassing 742 landscapes across 13 countries, we assessed the impact of landscape-scale crop diversity on the abundance of natural enemies, the potential for biological control, and insect pest abundance. Crop diversification did not increase the overall abundance of natural enemies or the potential for biological pest control. Instead, crop diversity primarily favoured the abundance of specialist natural enemies and pests in highly simplified landscapes, an effect that was reduced in landscapes with high proportions of semi-natural habitats. Lastly, low proportions of host crops in the landscape were associated with higher abundances of natural enemies. Taken together, our results indicate that crop diversification is not a ‘one size fits all’ strategy to control agricultural pests, and that other landscape characteristics, such as high amounts of semi-natural habitats, must be considered to enhance biological pest control services.
publishDate 2026
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv 2026-09-07T12:51:59Z
2026-09-07T12:51:59Z
2026-08
dc.type.none.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/article
info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
http://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501
info:ar-repo/semantics/articulo
format article
status_str publishedVersion
dc.identifier.none.fl_str_mv http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12123/27673
https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/10.1111/ele.70440
1461-023X
1461-0248
https://doi.org/10.1111/ele.70440
url http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12123/27673
https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/10.1111/ele.70440
https://doi.org/10.1111/ele.70440
identifier_str_mv 1461-023X
1461-0248
dc.language.none.fl_str_mv eng
language eng
dc.rights.none.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/4.0/
Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-ShareAlike 4.0 International (CC BY-NC-SA 4.0)
eu_rights_str_mv openAccess
rights_invalid_str_mv http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/4.0/
Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-ShareAlike 4.0 International (CC BY-NC-SA 4.0)
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv application/pdf
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv Wiley
publisher.none.fl_str_mv Wiley
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv Ecology Letters 29 (8) : e70440. (August 2026)
reponame:INTA Digital (INTA)
instname:Instituto Nacional de Tecnología Agropecuaria
reponame_str INTA Digital (INTA)
collection INTA Digital (INTA)
instname_str Instituto Nacional de Tecnología Agropecuaria
repository.name.fl_str_mv INTA Digital (INTA) - Instituto Nacional de Tecnología Agropecuaria
repository.mail.fl_str_mv tripaldi.nicolas@inta.gob.ar
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