Direct effects on fish biodiversity and biomarkers due to alterations in the water quality from semi-arid region river

Autores
Pérez Iglesias, Juan Manuel; Ortiz Visca, Milagros; Brodeur, Celine Marie; Gontero Fourcade, Manuel Nicolás; Almeida, César Américo
Año de publicación
2026
Idioma
inglés
Tipo de recurso
artículo
Estado
versión publicada
Descripción
The Conlara river basin, one of the most important surface water network in the semi-arid region of Argentina, but is impacted by a variety of anthropogenic activities (wastewater effluents, tourism and agriculture). Previous studies demonstrate that environmental contaminants are exceeding those recommended for the protection of aquatic life, with adverse effects on fish physiology. The objective of the present study was to evaluate the potential effects of the anthropogenic activity on fish biodiversity and biomarkers in the Conlara river. Four sites were sampled along the river considering lower (S1 and S2), medium (S3) and higher (S4) anthropic impact. Physicochemical parameters were determined to calculate water quality index (WQI). Fishes were sampled to evaluate abundance and richness, and to determine different biomarkers: body mass index (BMI), glucose, catalase and micronucleus. Results show that, S2 had better WQI, higher biodiversity indexes and excellent BMI. However, S3 had very poor WQI, lower biodiversity and BMI, as well as dominance of introduced species. Results showed poor WQI due to conductivity, dissolved solids, biological oxygen demand, coliforms and nitrates by effluents. This first study in province demonstrate that the integration of physical-chemical parameters with fish biodiversity is a useful tool for biomonitoring aquatic semi-arid ecosystems.
Instituto de Recursos Biológicos
Fil: Pérez Iglesias, Juan Manuel. Universidad Nacional de San Luis. Facultad de Química, Bioquímica y Farmacia. Instituto de Química de San Luis; Argentina
Fil: Pérez Iglesias, Juan Manuel. Universidad Nacional de los Comechingones. Departamento de Ciencias Ambientales y Producción; Argentina
Fil: Pérez Iglesias, Juan Manuel. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas; Argentina
Fil: Ortiz Visca, Milagros. Universidad Nacional de los Comechingones. Departamento de Ciencias Ambientales y Producción; Argentina
Fil: Brodeur, Celine Marie. Instituto Nacional de Tecnología Agropecuaria (INTA). Instituto de Recursos Biológicos; Argentina
Fil: Brodeur, Celine Marie Julie. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas; Argentina
Fil: Colombetti, Patricia Laura. Universidad Nacional de San Luis. Facultad de Química, Bioquímica y Farmacia. Instituto de Química de San Luis; Argentina
Fil: Colombetti, Patricia Laura. Universidad Nacional de los Comechingones. Departamento de Ciencias Ambientales y Producción; Argentina
Fil: Gontero-Fourcade, Manuel Nicolás. Universidad Nacional de los Comechingones. Departamento de Ciencias Ambientales y Producción; Argentina
Fil: Almeida, César Américo. Universidad Nacional de San Luis. Facultad de Química, Bioquímica y Farmacia. Instituto de Química de San Luis; Argentina
Fil: Almeida, César Américo. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas; Argentina
Fuente
Biodiversity and Conservation 35 : article number 126. (April 2026)
Materia
Fishes
Biodiversity
Anthropogenic Factors
Water Pollution
Peces
Biodiversidad
Factores Antropogénicos
Polución del Agua
San Luis
Impacto Antropogénico
Psalidodon eigenmanniorum
Contaminación del Agua
Anthropic Impact
Nivel de accesibilidad
acceso restringido
Condiciones de uso
http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/4.0/
Repositorio
INTA Digital (INTA)
Institución
Instituto Nacional de Tecnología Agropecuaria
OAI Identificador
oai:localhost:20.500.12123/27180

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oai_identifier_str oai:localhost:20.500.12123/27180
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repository_id_str l
network_name_str INTA Digital (INTA)
spelling Direct effects on fish biodiversity and biomarkers due to alterations in the water quality from semi-arid region riverPérez Iglesias, Juan ManuelOrtiz Visca, MilagrosBrodeur, Celine MarieGontero Fourcade, Manuel NicolásAlmeida, César AméricoFishesBiodiversityAnthropogenic FactorsWater PollutionPecesBiodiversidadFactores AntropogénicosPolución del AguaSan LuisImpacto AntropogénicoPsalidodon eigenmanniorumContaminación del AguaAnthropic ImpactThe Conlara river basin, one of the most important surface water network in the semi-arid region of Argentina, but is impacted by a variety of anthropogenic activities (wastewater effluents, tourism and agriculture). Previous studies demonstrate that environmental contaminants are exceeding those recommended for the protection of aquatic life, with adverse effects on fish physiology. The objective of the present study was to evaluate the potential effects of the anthropogenic activity on fish biodiversity and biomarkers in the Conlara river. Four sites were sampled along the river considering lower (S1 and S2), medium (S3) and higher (S4) anthropic impact. Physicochemical parameters were determined to calculate water quality index (WQI). Fishes were sampled to evaluate abundance and richness, and to determine different biomarkers: body mass index (BMI), glucose, catalase and micronucleus. Results show that, S2 had better WQI, higher biodiversity indexes and excellent BMI. However, S3 had very poor WQI, lower biodiversity and BMI, as well as dominance of introduced species. Results showed poor WQI due to conductivity, dissolved solids, biological oxygen demand, coliforms and nitrates by effluents. This first study in province demonstrate that the integration of physical-chemical parameters with fish biodiversity is a useful tool for biomonitoring aquatic semi-arid ecosystems.Instituto de Recursos BiológicosFil: Pérez Iglesias, Juan Manuel. Universidad Nacional de San Luis. Facultad de Química, Bioquímica y Farmacia. Instituto de Química de San Luis; ArgentinaFil: Pérez Iglesias, Juan Manuel. Universidad Nacional de los Comechingones. Departamento de Ciencias Ambientales y Producción; ArgentinaFil: Pérez Iglesias, Juan Manuel. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas; ArgentinaFil: Ortiz Visca, Milagros. Universidad Nacional de los Comechingones. Departamento de Ciencias Ambientales y Producción; ArgentinaFil: Brodeur, Celine Marie. Instituto Nacional de Tecnología Agropecuaria (INTA). Instituto de Recursos Biológicos; ArgentinaFil: Brodeur, Celine Marie Julie. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas; ArgentinaFil: Colombetti, Patricia Laura. Universidad Nacional de San Luis. Facultad de Química, Bioquímica y Farmacia. Instituto de Química de San Luis; ArgentinaFil: Colombetti, Patricia Laura. Universidad Nacional de los Comechingones. Departamento de Ciencias Ambientales y Producción; ArgentinaFil: Gontero-Fourcade, Manuel Nicolás. Universidad Nacional de los Comechingones. Departamento de Ciencias Ambientales y Producción; ArgentinaFil: Almeida, César Américo. Universidad Nacional de San Luis. Facultad de Química, Bioquímica y Farmacia. Instituto de Química de San Luis; ArgentinaFil: Almeida, César Américo. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas; ArgentinaSpringer2026-07-29T10:13:19Z2026-07-29T10:13:19Z2026-04info:eu-repo/semantics/articleinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionhttp://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501info:ar-repo/semantics/articuloapplication/pdfhttp://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12123/27180https://link.springer.com/article/10.1007/s10531-026-03328-6Pérez-Iglesias, J.M., Ortiz Visca, M., Brodeur, J.C., Colombetti, P.L., Gontero-Fourcade, M., & Almeida, C.A. (2026). Direct effects on fish biodiversity and biomarkers due to alterations in the water quality from semi-arid region river. Biodivers Conserv 35, 126.1572-97100960-3115https://doi.org/10.1007/s10531-026-03328-6Biodiversity and Conservation 35 : article number 126. (April 2026)reponame:INTA Digital (INTA)instname:Instituto Nacional de Tecnología AgropecuariaengSan Luis .......... (province) (World, South America, Argentina)1001520info:eu-repo/semantics/restrictedAccesshttp://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/4.0/Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-ShareAlike 4.0 International (CC BY-NC-SA 4.0)2026-10-01T10:25:37Zoai:localhost:20.500.12123/27180instacron:INTAInstitucionalhttp://repositorio.inta.gob.ar/Organismo científico-tecnológicoNo correspondehttp://repositorio.inta.gob.ar/oai/requesttripaldi.nicolas@inta.gob.arArgentinaNo correspondeNo correspondeNo correspondeopendoar:l2026-10-01 10:25:38.847INTA Digital (INTA) - Instituto Nacional de Tecnología Agropecuariafalse
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv Direct effects on fish biodiversity and biomarkers due to alterations in the water quality from semi-arid region river
title Direct effects on fish biodiversity and biomarkers due to alterations in the water quality from semi-arid region river
spellingShingle Direct effects on fish biodiversity and biomarkers due to alterations in the water quality from semi-arid region river
Pérez Iglesias, Juan Manuel
Fishes
Biodiversity
Anthropogenic Factors
Water Pollution
Peces
Biodiversidad
Factores Antropogénicos
Polución del Agua
San Luis
Impacto Antropogénico
Psalidodon eigenmanniorum
Contaminación del Agua
Anthropic Impact
title_short Direct effects on fish biodiversity and biomarkers due to alterations in the water quality from semi-arid region river
title_full Direct effects on fish biodiversity and biomarkers due to alterations in the water quality from semi-arid region river
title_fullStr Direct effects on fish biodiversity and biomarkers due to alterations in the water quality from semi-arid region river
title_full_unstemmed Direct effects on fish biodiversity and biomarkers due to alterations in the water quality from semi-arid region river
title_sort Direct effects on fish biodiversity and biomarkers due to alterations in the water quality from semi-arid region river
dc.creator.none.fl_str_mv Pérez Iglesias, Juan Manuel
Ortiz Visca, Milagros
Brodeur, Celine Marie
Gontero Fourcade, Manuel Nicolás
Almeida, César Américo
author Pérez Iglesias, Juan Manuel
author_facet Pérez Iglesias, Juan Manuel
Ortiz Visca, Milagros
Brodeur, Celine Marie
Gontero Fourcade, Manuel Nicolás
Almeida, César Américo
author_role author
author2 Ortiz Visca, Milagros
Brodeur, Celine Marie
Gontero Fourcade, Manuel Nicolás
Almeida, César Américo
author2_role author
author
author
author
dc.subject.none.fl_str_mv Fishes
Biodiversity
Anthropogenic Factors
Water Pollution
Peces
Biodiversidad
Factores Antropogénicos
Polución del Agua
San Luis
Impacto Antropogénico
Psalidodon eigenmanniorum
Contaminación del Agua
Anthropic Impact
topic Fishes
Biodiversity
Anthropogenic Factors
Water Pollution
Peces
Biodiversidad
Factores Antropogénicos
Polución del Agua
San Luis
Impacto Antropogénico
Psalidodon eigenmanniorum
Contaminación del Agua
Anthropic Impact
dc.description.none.fl_txt_mv The Conlara river basin, one of the most important surface water network in the semi-arid region of Argentina, but is impacted by a variety of anthropogenic activities (wastewater effluents, tourism and agriculture). Previous studies demonstrate that environmental contaminants are exceeding those recommended for the protection of aquatic life, with adverse effects on fish physiology. The objective of the present study was to evaluate the potential effects of the anthropogenic activity on fish biodiversity and biomarkers in the Conlara river. Four sites were sampled along the river considering lower (S1 and S2), medium (S3) and higher (S4) anthropic impact. Physicochemical parameters were determined to calculate water quality index (WQI). Fishes were sampled to evaluate abundance and richness, and to determine different biomarkers: body mass index (BMI), glucose, catalase and micronucleus. Results show that, S2 had better WQI, higher biodiversity indexes and excellent BMI. However, S3 had very poor WQI, lower biodiversity and BMI, as well as dominance of introduced species. Results showed poor WQI due to conductivity, dissolved solids, biological oxygen demand, coliforms and nitrates by effluents. This first study in province demonstrate that the integration of physical-chemical parameters with fish biodiversity is a useful tool for biomonitoring aquatic semi-arid ecosystems.
Instituto de Recursos Biológicos
Fil: Pérez Iglesias, Juan Manuel. Universidad Nacional de San Luis. Facultad de Química, Bioquímica y Farmacia. Instituto de Química de San Luis; Argentina
Fil: Pérez Iglesias, Juan Manuel. Universidad Nacional de los Comechingones. Departamento de Ciencias Ambientales y Producción; Argentina
Fil: Pérez Iglesias, Juan Manuel. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas; Argentina
Fil: Ortiz Visca, Milagros. Universidad Nacional de los Comechingones. Departamento de Ciencias Ambientales y Producción; Argentina
Fil: Brodeur, Celine Marie. Instituto Nacional de Tecnología Agropecuaria (INTA). Instituto de Recursos Biológicos; Argentina
Fil: Brodeur, Celine Marie Julie. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas; Argentina
Fil: Colombetti, Patricia Laura. Universidad Nacional de San Luis. Facultad de Química, Bioquímica y Farmacia. Instituto de Química de San Luis; Argentina
Fil: Colombetti, Patricia Laura. Universidad Nacional de los Comechingones. Departamento de Ciencias Ambientales y Producción; Argentina
Fil: Gontero-Fourcade, Manuel Nicolás. Universidad Nacional de los Comechingones. Departamento de Ciencias Ambientales y Producción; Argentina
Fil: Almeida, César Américo. Universidad Nacional de San Luis. Facultad de Química, Bioquímica y Farmacia. Instituto de Química de San Luis; Argentina
Fil: Almeida, César Américo. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas; Argentina
description The Conlara river basin, one of the most important surface water network in the semi-arid region of Argentina, but is impacted by a variety of anthropogenic activities (wastewater effluents, tourism and agriculture). Previous studies demonstrate that environmental contaminants are exceeding those recommended for the protection of aquatic life, with adverse effects on fish physiology. The objective of the present study was to evaluate the potential effects of the anthropogenic activity on fish biodiversity and biomarkers in the Conlara river. Four sites were sampled along the river considering lower (S1 and S2), medium (S3) and higher (S4) anthropic impact. Physicochemical parameters were determined to calculate water quality index (WQI). Fishes were sampled to evaluate abundance and richness, and to determine different biomarkers: body mass index (BMI), glucose, catalase and micronucleus. Results show that, S2 had better WQI, higher biodiversity indexes and excellent BMI. However, S3 had very poor WQI, lower biodiversity and BMI, as well as dominance of introduced species. Results showed poor WQI due to conductivity, dissolved solids, biological oxygen demand, coliforms and nitrates by effluents. This first study in province demonstrate that the integration of physical-chemical parameters with fish biodiversity is a useful tool for biomonitoring aquatic semi-arid ecosystems.
publishDate 2026
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv 2026-07-29T10:13:19Z
2026-07-29T10:13:19Z
2026-04
dc.type.none.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/article
info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
http://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501
info:ar-repo/semantics/articulo
format article
status_str publishedVersion
dc.identifier.none.fl_str_mv http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12123/27180
https://link.springer.com/article/10.1007/s10531-026-03328-6
Pérez-Iglesias, J.M., Ortiz Visca, M., Brodeur, J.C., Colombetti, P.L., Gontero-Fourcade, M., & Almeida, C.A. (2026). Direct effects on fish biodiversity and biomarkers due to alterations in the water quality from semi-arid region river. Biodivers Conserv 35, 126.
1572-9710
0960-3115
https://doi.org/10.1007/s10531-026-03328-6
url http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12123/27180
https://link.springer.com/article/10.1007/s10531-026-03328-6
https://doi.org/10.1007/s10531-026-03328-6
identifier_str_mv Pérez-Iglesias, J.M., Ortiz Visca, M., Brodeur, J.C., Colombetti, P.L., Gontero-Fourcade, M., & Almeida, C.A. (2026). Direct effects on fish biodiversity and biomarkers due to alterations in the water quality from semi-arid region river. Biodivers Conserv 35, 126.
1572-9710
0960-3115
dc.language.none.fl_str_mv eng
language eng
dc.rights.none.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/restrictedAccess
http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/4.0/
Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-ShareAlike 4.0 International (CC BY-NC-SA 4.0)
eu_rights_str_mv restrictedAccess
rights_invalid_str_mv http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/4.0/
Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-ShareAlike 4.0 International (CC BY-NC-SA 4.0)
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv application/pdf
dc.coverage.none.fl_str_mv San Luis .......... (province) (World, South America, Argentina)
1001520
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv Springer
publisher.none.fl_str_mv Springer
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv Biodiversity and Conservation 35 : article number 126. (April 2026)
reponame:INTA Digital (INTA)
instname:Instituto Nacional de Tecnología Agropecuaria
reponame_str INTA Digital (INTA)
collection INTA Digital (INTA)
instname_str Instituto Nacional de Tecnología Agropecuaria
repository.name.fl_str_mv INTA Digital (INTA) - Instituto Nacional de Tecnología Agropecuaria
repository.mail.fl_str_mv tripaldi.nicolas@inta.gob.ar
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