Auxin effect, Indole-3-butyric acid, on bunch architecture and quality at harvest and post-harvest on table grapes

Autores
Pugliese, Maria Beatriz; Pacheco, Daniela; Infante, Silvina del Valle; Guzman Godoy, Yanina Silvana; Bottini, Rubén; Travaglia, Claudia; Avenant, Jan Hendrik; Avenant, Eunice; Berli, Federico
Año de publicación
2026
Idioma
inglés
Tipo de recurso
documento de conferencia
Estado
versión publicada
Descripción
Presentación en diapositivas y resumen
Although the most widely used growth regulator in the table grape industry to increase bunch quality is gibberellicacid (GA3), it generates negative effects such as decreased bud fertility, rachis deformation, and millerandage. For this reason, preliminary studies were carried out with natural plant growth regulators (PGRs) as alternatives to GA3 in order to select the PGR(s) that allow increasing the bunches quality. The PGRs were studied: indole-3-butyric acid (IBA), cytokinin 6- benzylaminopurine (BAP), and abscisic acid (ABA) in comparison with GA3 at different doses and phenological stages in the Superior Seedless cv. (Vitis vinifera L.). The results of this exploratory study showed a clear positive effect of IBA on the yield components and bunch quality. The aim of this work is to continue evaluating the response of the Superior Seedless cv. (Vitis vinifera L.) to IBA spraying. An experiment was conducted in which IBA was evaluated in comparison with GA3 at doses of 2, 20 and 50 ppm at 15 cm of shoot, 100% flowering and 8-10 mm berry diameter and its effect on yield components, cluster architecture and quality variables at harvest and post-harvest (cold storage at 0 °C and 95% RH for 60 days). Finally, in a second season, only IBA was evaluated, at the same doses and phenological stages, adding a fourth application time at 100% flowering beginning of fruit set. The results showed that IBA at all doses applied at full bloom-beginning of fruit set improved bunch weight through increases in berry size and weight, as well as the number of berries per bunch, without generating compaction by increasing the distances between lateral rachises and their length. Furthermore, the berries retained their characteristic varietal shape, and their total soluble solids content was not affected. IBA also increased fresh weight and rachis diameter in correlation with the promotion of vascular tissues. Post-harvest quality was improved by reducing rachis browning and maintaining berry firmness. The results obtained demonstrate the potential of using IBA to increase yields and bunch quality. Finally, it should be considered that IBA is a plant synthesized growth regulator that is less expensive and lacks the negative effects of GA3, making it a sustainable option.
EEA San Juan
Fil: Pugliese, María Beatriz. Instituto Nacional de Tecnología Agropecuaria (INTA). Estación Experimental Agropecuaria San Juan; Argentina.
Fil: Pugliese, María Beatriz. Universidad Nacional de San Juan. Facultad de Ingeniería; Argentina
Fil: Pacheco, Daniela Elizabeth. Instituto Nacional de Tecnología Agropecuaria (INTA). Estación Experimental Agropecuaria San Juan; Argentina.
Fil: Infante, Silvina del Valle. Instituto Nacional de Tecnología Agropecuaria (INTA). Estación Experimental Agropecuaria San Juan; Argentina.
Fil: Guzmán Godoy, Yanina Silvana. Instituto Nacional de Tecnología Agropecuaria (INTA). Estación Experimental Agropecuaria Alto Valle; Argentina. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas; Argentina
Fil: Bottini, Rubén. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas; Argentina
Fil: Travaglia, Claudia. Universidad Nacional de Río Cuarto; Argentina
Fil: Avenant, Jan Hendrik. Agricultural Research Council (ARC); Sudáfrica.
Fil: Avenant, Eunice. Stellenbosch University. Faculty of AgriSciences; Sudáfrica.
Fil: Berli, Federico. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas; Argentina
Fuente
11th ITGS International Table Grape Symposium 2026, 28 September - 2 October 2026, Murcia, Spain
Materia
Vid
Grapevines
Uvas de Mesa
Cosecha
Table Grapes
Harvesting
Auxins
Butyric Acid
Auxinas
Ácido Butirico
Ácido Butirico
Nivel de accesibilidad
acceso abierto
Condiciones de uso
http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/4.0/
Repositorio
INTA Digital (INTA)
Institución
Instituto Nacional de Tecnología Agropecuaria
OAI Identificador
oai:localhost:20.500.12123/28356

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network_name_str INTA Digital (INTA)
spelling Auxin effect, Indole-3-butyric acid, on bunch architecture and quality at harvest and post-harvest on table grapesPugliese, Maria BeatrizPacheco, DanielaInfante, Silvina del ValleGuzman Godoy, Yanina SilvanaBottini, RubénTravaglia, ClaudiaAvenant, Jan HendrikAvenant, EuniceBerli, FedericoVidGrapevinesUvas de MesaCosechaTable GrapesHarvestingAuxinsButyric AcidAuxinasÁcido ButiricoÁcido ButiricoPresentación en diapositivas y resumenAlthough the most widely used growth regulator in the table grape industry to increase bunch quality is gibberellicacid (GA3), it generates negative effects such as decreased bud fertility, rachis deformation, and millerandage. For this reason, preliminary studies were carried out with natural plant growth regulators (PGRs) as alternatives to GA3 in order to select the PGR(s) that allow increasing the bunches quality. The PGRs were studied: indole-3-butyric acid (IBA), cytokinin 6- benzylaminopurine (BAP), and abscisic acid (ABA) in comparison with GA3 at different doses and phenological stages in the Superior Seedless cv. (Vitis vinifera L.). The results of this exploratory study showed a clear positive effect of IBA on the yield components and bunch quality. The aim of this work is to continue evaluating the response of the Superior Seedless cv. (Vitis vinifera L.) to IBA spraying. An experiment was conducted in which IBA was evaluated in comparison with GA3 at doses of 2, 20 and 50 ppm at 15 cm of shoot, 100% flowering and 8-10 mm berry diameter and its effect on yield components, cluster architecture and quality variables at harvest and post-harvest (cold storage at 0 °C and 95% RH for 60 days). Finally, in a second season, only IBA was evaluated, at the same doses and phenological stages, adding a fourth application time at 100% flowering beginning of fruit set. The results showed that IBA at all doses applied at full bloom-beginning of fruit set improved bunch weight through increases in berry size and weight, as well as the number of berries per bunch, without generating compaction by increasing the distances between lateral rachises and their length. Furthermore, the berries retained their characteristic varietal shape, and their total soluble solids content was not affected. IBA also increased fresh weight and rachis diameter in correlation with the promotion of vascular tissues. Post-harvest quality was improved by reducing rachis browning and maintaining berry firmness. The results obtained demonstrate the potential of using IBA to increase yields and bunch quality. Finally, it should be considered that IBA is a plant synthesized growth regulator that is less expensive and lacks the negative effects of GA3, making it a sustainable option.EEA San JuanFil: Pugliese, María Beatriz. Instituto Nacional de Tecnología Agropecuaria (INTA). Estación Experimental Agropecuaria San Juan; Argentina.Fil: Pugliese, María Beatriz. Universidad Nacional de San Juan. Facultad de Ingeniería; ArgentinaFil: Pacheco, Daniela Elizabeth. Instituto Nacional de Tecnología Agropecuaria (INTA). Estación Experimental Agropecuaria San Juan; Argentina.Fil: Infante, Silvina del Valle. Instituto Nacional de Tecnología Agropecuaria (INTA). Estación Experimental Agropecuaria San Juan; Argentina.Fil: Guzmán Godoy, Yanina Silvana. Instituto Nacional de Tecnología Agropecuaria (INTA). Estación Experimental Agropecuaria Alto Valle; Argentina. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas; ArgentinaFil: Bottini, Rubén. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas; ArgentinaFil: Travaglia, Claudia. Universidad Nacional de Río Cuarto; ArgentinaFil: Avenant, Jan Hendrik. Agricultural Research Council (ARC); Sudáfrica.Fil: Avenant, Eunice. Stellenbosch University. Faculty of AgriSciences; Sudáfrica.Fil: Berli, Federico. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas; ArgentinaApoexpa2026-11-04T10:07:03Z2026-11-04T10:07:03Z2026-09info:eu-repo/semantics/conferenceObjectinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionhttp://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_5794info:ar-repo/semantics/documentoDeConferenciaapplication/pdfhttp://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12123/28356https://11itgs.es/abstracts/11th ITGS International Table Grape Symposium 2026, 28 September - 2 October 2026, Murcia, Spainreponame:INTA Digital (INTA)instname:Instituto Nacional de Tecnología Agropecuariaenginfo:eu-repograntAgreement/INTA/2023-PE-L01-I002 Aportes para la innovación y el desarrollo en los territorios a través del fortalecimiento de la viticulturainfo:eu-repo/semantics/openAccesshttp://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/4.0/Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-ShareAlike 4.0 International (CC BY-NC-SA 4.0)2026-11-05T11:51:42Zoai:localhost:20.500.12123/28356instacron:INTAInstitucionalhttp://repositorio.inta.gob.ar/Organismo científico-tecnológicoNo correspondehttp://repositorio.inta.gob.ar/oai/requesttripaldi.nicolas@inta.gob.arArgentinaNo correspondeNo correspondeNo correspondeopendoar:l2026-11-05 11:51:42.805INTA Digital (INTA) - Instituto Nacional de Tecnología Agropecuariafalse
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv Auxin effect, Indole-3-butyric acid, on bunch architecture and quality at harvest and post-harvest on table grapes
title Auxin effect, Indole-3-butyric acid, on bunch architecture and quality at harvest and post-harvest on table grapes
spellingShingle Auxin effect, Indole-3-butyric acid, on bunch architecture and quality at harvest and post-harvest on table grapes
Pugliese, Maria Beatriz
Vid
Grapevines
Uvas de Mesa
Cosecha
Table Grapes
Harvesting
Auxins
Butyric Acid
Auxinas
Ácido Butirico
Ácido Butirico
title_short Auxin effect, Indole-3-butyric acid, on bunch architecture and quality at harvest and post-harvest on table grapes
title_full Auxin effect, Indole-3-butyric acid, on bunch architecture and quality at harvest and post-harvest on table grapes
title_fullStr Auxin effect, Indole-3-butyric acid, on bunch architecture and quality at harvest and post-harvest on table grapes
title_full_unstemmed Auxin effect, Indole-3-butyric acid, on bunch architecture and quality at harvest and post-harvest on table grapes
title_sort Auxin effect, Indole-3-butyric acid, on bunch architecture and quality at harvest and post-harvest on table grapes
dc.creator.none.fl_str_mv Pugliese, Maria Beatriz
Pacheco, Daniela
Infante, Silvina del Valle
Guzman Godoy, Yanina Silvana
Bottini, Rubén
Travaglia, Claudia
Avenant, Jan Hendrik
Avenant, Eunice
Berli, Federico
author Pugliese, Maria Beatriz
author_facet Pugliese, Maria Beatriz
Pacheco, Daniela
Infante, Silvina del Valle
Guzman Godoy, Yanina Silvana
Bottini, Rubén
Travaglia, Claudia
Avenant, Jan Hendrik
Avenant, Eunice
Berli, Federico
author_role author
author2 Pacheco, Daniela
Infante, Silvina del Valle
Guzman Godoy, Yanina Silvana
Bottini, Rubén
Travaglia, Claudia
Avenant, Jan Hendrik
Avenant, Eunice
Berli, Federico
author2_role author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author
dc.subject.none.fl_str_mv Vid
Grapevines
Uvas de Mesa
Cosecha
Table Grapes
Harvesting
Auxins
Butyric Acid
Auxinas
Ácido Butirico
Ácido Butirico
topic Vid
Grapevines
Uvas de Mesa
Cosecha
Table Grapes
Harvesting
Auxins
Butyric Acid
Auxinas
Ácido Butirico
Ácido Butirico
dc.description.none.fl_txt_mv Presentación en diapositivas y resumen
Although the most widely used growth regulator in the table grape industry to increase bunch quality is gibberellicacid (GA3), it generates negative effects such as decreased bud fertility, rachis deformation, and millerandage. For this reason, preliminary studies were carried out with natural plant growth regulators (PGRs) as alternatives to GA3 in order to select the PGR(s) that allow increasing the bunches quality. The PGRs were studied: indole-3-butyric acid (IBA), cytokinin 6- benzylaminopurine (BAP), and abscisic acid (ABA) in comparison with GA3 at different doses and phenological stages in the Superior Seedless cv. (Vitis vinifera L.). The results of this exploratory study showed a clear positive effect of IBA on the yield components and bunch quality. The aim of this work is to continue evaluating the response of the Superior Seedless cv. (Vitis vinifera L.) to IBA spraying. An experiment was conducted in which IBA was evaluated in comparison with GA3 at doses of 2, 20 and 50 ppm at 15 cm of shoot, 100% flowering and 8-10 mm berry diameter and its effect on yield components, cluster architecture and quality variables at harvest and post-harvest (cold storage at 0 °C and 95% RH for 60 days). Finally, in a second season, only IBA was evaluated, at the same doses and phenological stages, adding a fourth application time at 100% flowering beginning of fruit set. The results showed that IBA at all doses applied at full bloom-beginning of fruit set improved bunch weight through increases in berry size and weight, as well as the number of berries per bunch, without generating compaction by increasing the distances between lateral rachises and their length. Furthermore, the berries retained their characteristic varietal shape, and their total soluble solids content was not affected. IBA also increased fresh weight and rachis diameter in correlation with the promotion of vascular tissues. Post-harvest quality was improved by reducing rachis browning and maintaining berry firmness. The results obtained demonstrate the potential of using IBA to increase yields and bunch quality. Finally, it should be considered that IBA is a plant synthesized growth regulator that is less expensive and lacks the negative effects of GA3, making it a sustainable option.
EEA San Juan
Fil: Pugliese, María Beatriz. Instituto Nacional de Tecnología Agropecuaria (INTA). Estación Experimental Agropecuaria San Juan; Argentina.
Fil: Pugliese, María Beatriz. Universidad Nacional de San Juan. Facultad de Ingeniería; Argentina
Fil: Pacheco, Daniela Elizabeth. Instituto Nacional de Tecnología Agropecuaria (INTA). Estación Experimental Agropecuaria San Juan; Argentina.
Fil: Infante, Silvina del Valle. Instituto Nacional de Tecnología Agropecuaria (INTA). Estación Experimental Agropecuaria San Juan; Argentina.
Fil: Guzmán Godoy, Yanina Silvana. Instituto Nacional de Tecnología Agropecuaria (INTA). Estación Experimental Agropecuaria Alto Valle; Argentina. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas; Argentina
Fil: Bottini, Rubén. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas; Argentina
Fil: Travaglia, Claudia. Universidad Nacional de Río Cuarto; Argentina
Fil: Avenant, Jan Hendrik. Agricultural Research Council (ARC); Sudáfrica.
Fil: Avenant, Eunice. Stellenbosch University. Faculty of AgriSciences; Sudáfrica.
Fil: Berli, Federico. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas; Argentina
description Presentación en diapositivas y resumen
publishDate 2026
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv 2026-11-04T10:07:03Z
2026-11-04T10:07:03Z
2026-09
dc.type.none.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/conferenceObject
info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
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status_str publishedVersion
dc.identifier.none.fl_str_mv http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12123/28356
https://11itgs.es/abstracts/
url http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12123/28356
https://11itgs.es/abstracts/
dc.language.none.fl_str_mv eng
language eng
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv info:eu-repograntAgreement/INTA/2023-PE-L01-I002 Aportes para la innovación y el desarrollo en los territorios a través del fortalecimiento de la viticultura
dc.rights.none.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/4.0/
Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-ShareAlike 4.0 International (CC BY-NC-SA 4.0)
eu_rights_str_mv openAccess
rights_invalid_str_mv http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/4.0/
Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-ShareAlike 4.0 International (CC BY-NC-SA 4.0)
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv application/pdf
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv Apoexpa
publisher.none.fl_str_mv Apoexpa
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv 11th ITGS International Table Grape Symposium 2026, 28 September - 2 October 2026, Murcia, Spain
reponame:INTA Digital (INTA)
instname:Instituto Nacional de Tecnología Agropecuaria
reponame_str INTA Digital (INTA)
collection INTA Digital (INTA)
instname_str Instituto Nacional de Tecnología Agropecuaria
repository.name.fl_str_mv INTA Digital (INTA) - Instituto Nacional de Tecnología Agropecuaria
repository.mail.fl_str_mv tripaldi.nicolas@inta.gob.ar
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