Expression of aggressiveness modulates mesencephalic c-fos activation during a social interaction test in Japanese quail (Coturnix japonica)

Autores
Caliva, Jorge Martin; Falkenburger Melleu, Fernando; Marino-Neto, Jose; Marin, Raul Hector; Kembro, Jackelyn Melissa
Año de publicación
2019
Idioma
inglés
Tipo de recurso
artículo
Estado
versión publicada
Descripción
It is well known that during a social conflict, interactions are dependent on the animal?s propensity to behave aggressively as well as the behavior of the opponent. However, discriminating between these two confounding factors was difficult. Recently, a Social Interaction (SI) test using photocastrated males as non-aggressive stimuli was proposed as a useful tool to evaluate aggressiveness. The avian Intercollicular- Griseum centralis complex (comparable to mammalian periaqueductal gray) has been reported as a crucial node in the descending pathways that organize behavioral and autonomic aspects of defensive responses and aggressiveness. Herein, using the SI test, we evaluated whether mesencephalic areas are activated (expressed c-fos) when photostimulated adult males are confronted with non-responsive (non-aggressive) opponents. Furthermore, we also examined whether the mesencephalic activation is related to male performance during the SI test (i.e., aggressive vs. non-aggressive males), as well as the potential influences of rearing in enriched vs. standard environments. Five mesencephalic areas at two anatomic levels (intermediate and rostral) were studied. Aggressive males showed increased c-fos expression in comparison to their non-aggressive and control counterparts in all areas studied. Non-aggressive males and the test controls showed similar c-fos labeling. In all areas studied, except for the rostral mesencephalicus lateralis pars dorsalis nucleus, rearing condition did not appear to influence c-fos expression. These findings suggest that the mesencephalic activation is involved when males are actively expressing aggressive behaviors. This overall phenomenon is shown regardless of both the environmental stimuli provided during the birds´ rearing and the potentially stressful stimuli during the SI trial.
https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/abs/pii/S0166432818313615?via%3Dihub
publishedVersion
Bioquímica y Biología Molecular (ídem 3.1.10)
Materia
Environmental Enrichment
Aggression
Avian Brain
Periaqueductal Gray
Intercollicular Nucleus
Stratum Griseum Periventriculare
Nivel de accesibilidad
acceso abierto
Condiciones de uso
Repositorio
Repositorio Digital Universitario (UNC)
Institución
Universidad Nacional de Córdoba
OAI Identificador
oai:rdu.unc.edu.ar:11086/561836

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oai_identifier_str oai:rdu.unc.edu.ar:11086/561836
network_acronym_str RDUUNC
repository_id_str 2572
network_name_str Repositorio Digital Universitario (UNC)
spelling Expression of aggressiveness modulates mesencephalic c-fos activation during a social interaction test in Japanese quail (Coturnix japonica)Caliva, Jorge MartinFalkenburger Melleu, FernandoMarino-Neto, JoseMarin, Raul HectorKembro, Jackelyn MelissaEnvironmental EnrichmentAggressionAvian BrainPeriaqueductal GrayIntercollicular NucleusStratum Griseum PeriventriculareIt is well known that during a social conflict, interactions are dependent on the animal?s propensity to behave aggressively as well as the behavior of the opponent. However, discriminating between these two confounding factors was difficult. Recently, a Social Interaction (SI) test using photocastrated males as non-aggressive stimuli was proposed as a useful tool to evaluate aggressiveness. The avian Intercollicular- Griseum centralis complex (comparable to mammalian periaqueductal gray) has been reported as a crucial node in the descending pathways that organize behavioral and autonomic aspects of defensive responses and aggressiveness. Herein, using the SI test, we evaluated whether mesencephalic areas are activated (expressed c-fos) when photostimulated adult males are confronted with non-responsive (non-aggressive) opponents. Furthermore, we also examined whether the mesencephalic activation is related to male performance during the SI test (i.e., aggressive vs. non-aggressive males), as well as the potential influences of rearing in enriched vs. standard environments. Five mesencephalic areas at two anatomic levels (intermediate and rostral) were studied. Aggressive males showed increased c-fos expression in comparison to their non-aggressive and control counterparts in all areas studied. Non-aggressive males and the test controls showed similar c-fos labeling. In all areas studied, except for the rostral mesencephalicus lateralis pars dorsalis nucleus, rearing condition did not appear to influence c-fos expression. These findings suggest that the mesencephalic activation is involved when males are actively expressing aggressive behaviors. This overall phenomenon is shown regardless of both the environmental stimuli provided during the birds´ rearing and the potentially stressful stimuli during the SI trial.https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/abs/pii/S0166432818313615?via%3DihubpublishedVersionBioquímica y Biología Molecular (ídem 3.1.10)2019info:eu-repo/semantics/articleinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionhttp://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501info:ar-repo/semantics/articuloapplication/pdf0166-4328http://hdl.handle.net/11086/561836enginfo:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessreponame:Repositorio Digital Universitario (UNC)instname:Universidad Nacional de Córdobainstacron:UNC2026-10-01T10:23:22Zoai:rdu.unc.edu.ar:11086/561836Institucionalhttps://rdu.unc.edu.ar/Universidad públicaNo correspondehttp://rdu.unc.edu.ar/oai/snrdoca.unc@gmail.comArgentinaNo correspondeNo correspondeNo correspondeopendoar:25722026-10-01 10:23:25.49Repositorio Digital Universitario (UNC) - Universidad Nacional de Córdobafalse
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv Expression of aggressiveness modulates mesencephalic c-fos activation during a social interaction test in Japanese quail (Coturnix japonica)
title Expression of aggressiveness modulates mesencephalic c-fos activation during a social interaction test in Japanese quail (Coturnix japonica)
spellingShingle Expression of aggressiveness modulates mesencephalic c-fos activation during a social interaction test in Japanese quail (Coturnix japonica)
Caliva, Jorge Martin
Environmental Enrichment
Aggression
Avian Brain
Periaqueductal Gray
Intercollicular Nucleus
Stratum Griseum Periventriculare
title_short Expression of aggressiveness modulates mesencephalic c-fos activation during a social interaction test in Japanese quail (Coturnix japonica)
title_full Expression of aggressiveness modulates mesencephalic c-fos activation during a social interaction test in Japanese quail (Coturnix japonica)
title_fullStr Expression of aggressiveness modulates mesencephalic c-fos activation during a social interaction test in Japanese quail (Coturnix japonica)
title_full_unstemmed Expression of aggressiveness modulates mesencephalic c-fos activation during a social interaction test in Japanese quail (Coturnix japonica)
title_sort Expression of aggressiveness modulates mesencephalic c-fos activation during a social interaction test in Japanese quail (Coturnix japonica)
dc.creator.none.fl_str_mv Caliva, Jorge Martin
Falkenburger Melleu, Fernando
Marino-Neto, Jose
Marin, Raul Hector
Kembro, Jackelyn Melissa
author Caliva, Jorge Martin
author_facet Caliva, Jorge Martin
Falkenburger Melleu, Fernando
Marino-Neto, Jose
Marin, Raul Hector
Kembro, Jackelyn Melissa
author_role author
author2 Falkenburger Melleu, Fernando
Marino-Neto, Jose
Marin, Raul Hector
Kembro, Jackelyn Melissa
author2_role author
author
author
author
dc.subject.none.fl_str_mv Environmental Enrichment
Aggression
Avian Brain
Periaqueductal Gray
Intercollicular Nucleus
Stratum Griseum Periventriculare
topic Environmental Enrichment
Aggression
Avian Brain
Periaqueductal Gray
Intercollicular Nucleus
Stratum Griseum Periventriculare
dc.description.none.fl_txt_mv It is well known that during a social conflict, interactions are dependent on the animal?s propensity to behave aggressively as well as the behavior of the opponent. However, discriminating between these two confounding factors was difficult. Recently, a Social Interaction (SI) test using photocastrated males as non-aggressive stimuli was proposed as a useful tool to evaluate aggressiveness. The avian Intercollicular- Griseum centralis complex (comparable to mammalian periaqueductal gray) has been reported as a crucial node in the descending pathways that organize behavioral and autonomic aspects of defensive responses and aggressiveness. Herein, using the SI test, we evaluated whether mesencephalic areas are activated (expressed c-fos) when photostimulated adult males are confronted with non-responsive (non-aggressive) opponents. Furthermore, we also examined whether the mesencephalic activation is related to male performance during the SI test (i.e., aggressive vs. non-aggressive males), as well as the potential influences of rearing in enriched vs. standard environments. Five mesencephalic areas at two anatomic levels (intermediate and rostral) were studied. Aggressive males showed increased c-fos expression in comparison to their non-aggressive and control counterparts in all areas studied. Non-aggressive males and the test controls showed similar c-fos labeling. In all areas studied, except for the rostral mesencephalicus lateralis pars dorsalis nucleus, rearing condition did not appear to influence c-fos expression. These findings suggest that the mesencephalic activation is involved when males are actively expressing aggressive behaviors. This overall phenomenon is shown regardless of both the environmental stimuli provided during the birds´ rearing and the potentially stressful stimuli during the SI trial.
https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/abs/pii/S0166432818313615?via%3Dihub
publishedVersion
Bioquímica y Biología Molecular (ídem 3.1.10)
description It is well known that during a social conflict, interactions are dependent on the animal?s propensity to behave aggressively as well as the behavior of the opponent. However, discriminating between these two confounding factors was difficult. Recently, a Social Interaction (SI) test using photocastrated males as non-aggressive stimuli was proposed as a useful tool to evaluate aggressiveness. The avian Intercollicular- Griseum centralis complex (comparable to mammalian periaqueductal gray) has been reported as a crucial node in the descending pathways that organize behavioral and autonomic aspects of defensive responses and aggressiveness. Herein, using the SI test, we evaluated whether mesencephalic areas are activated (expressed c-fos) when photostimulated adult males are confronted with non-responsive (non-aggressive) opponents. Furthermore, we also examined whether the mesencephalic activation is related to male performance during the SI test (i.e., aggressive vs. non-aggressive males), as well as the potential influences of rearing in enriched vs. standard environments. Five mesencephalic areas at two anatomic levels (intermediate and rostral) were studied. Aggressive males showed increased c-fos expression in comparison to their non-aggressive and control counterparts in all areas studied. Non-aggressive males and the test controls showed similar c-fos labeling. In all areas studied, except for the rostral mesencephalicus lateralis pars dorsalis nucleus, rearing condition did not appear to influence c-fos expression. These findings suggest that the mesencephalic activation is involved when males are actively expressing aggressive behaviors. This overall phenomenon is shown regardless of both the environmental stimuli provided during the birds´ rearing and the potentially stressful stimuli during the SI trial.
publishDate 2019
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv 2019
dc.type.none.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/article
info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
http://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501
info:ar-repo/semantics/articulo
format article
status_str publishedVersion
dc.identifier.none.fl_str_mv 0166-4328
http://hdl.handle.net/11086/561836
identifier_str_mv 0166-4328
url http://hdl.handle.net/11086/561836
dc.language.none.fl_str_mv eng
language eng
dc.rights.none.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
eu_rights_str_mv openAccess
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv application/pdf
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv reponame:Repositorio Digital Universitario (UNC)
instname:Universidad Nacional de Córdoba
instacron:UNC
reponame_str Repositorio Digital Universitario (UNC)
collection Repositorio Digital Universitario (UNC)
instname_str Universidad Nacional de Córdoba
instacron_str UNC
institution UNC
repository.name.fl_str_mv Repositorio Digital Universitario (UNC) - Universidad Nacional de Córdoba
repository.mail.fl_str_mv oca.unc@gmail.com
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