Hydrochemical and sedimentological dynamics in a subtropical plain river : assessment by multivariate statistical analysis

Autores
Suárez, Paola Alejandra; Vega, Marisol; Pardo, Rafael; Orfeo, Oscar; García Cuesta, José Luis; Ronco, Alicia
Año de publicación
2016
Idioma
inglés
Tipo de recurso
artículo
Estado
versión publicada
Descripción
Fil: Suárez, Paola Alejandra. Universidad Nacional del Nordeste. Facultad de Ciencias Exactas y Naturales y Agrimensura; Argentina.
Fil: Suárez, Paola Alejandra. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Centro de Ecología Aplicada del Litoral; Argentina.
Fil: Vega, Marisol. Universidad de Valladolid. Facultad de Ciencias; España.
Fil: Pardo, Rafael. Universidad de Valladolid. Facultad de Ciencias; España.
Fil: Orfeo, Oscar. Universidad Nacional del Nordeste. Facultad de Ciencias Exactas y Naturales y Agrimensura; Argentina.
Fil: Orfeo, Oscar. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Centro de Ecología Aplicada del Litoral; Argentina.
Fil: García Cuesta, José Luis. Universidad de Valladolid. Facultad de Filosofía y Letras; España.
Fil: Ronco, Alicia. Universidad Nacional de La Plata. Facultad de Ciencias Exactas; Argentina.
Fil: Ronco, Alicia. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Centro de Investigaciones del Medio Ambiente; Argentina.
Understanding the transport dynamics of sediments and soluble components is critical when ecosystems could be adversely affected. This study examined some environmental factors influencing the spatial and temporal variations of water–sediment interactions in Negro River, northeast of Argentina, a subtropical plain fluvial system with anthropogenic influence. Samples of water and bottom sediments were collected from four sampling stations in four sampling campaigns spread over 2 years. Chemical parameters, including pH, conductivity, major ions, concentration of suspended sediments, extractable major cations and particle size of sediments, were determined. The experimental data were interpreted by classical hydrogeochemical methods and statistical methods. Multivariate statistical tools were applied to reduce the dimensionality of the data set and to evaluate the relative importance of combinations of environmental variables on sediment dynamics. The results showed that the variability of the hydrochemistry and the sediment chemistry is con- trolled by longitudinal and seasonal factors, whereas differences across the river section were nonsignificant. The concentration of suspended solids and the abundance of fine-grained materials in bottom sediments were inversely correlated with the concentration of some metals with agglutinant and coagulant properties in sediments. This corroborates the presence of fine particle aggregates, also evidenced by classical grain-size analysis. Thus, particle disaggregation by chemical methods is not recommended, as it could lead to misinterpretation when the objective is to evaluate the dynamics of sediments in natural environments. This study highlights the importance of analyzing multiple dimensions (spatial and temporal) to understand the dynamics of fluvial sediments, especially in plain rivers.
Fuente
Environmental Earth Sciences, 2016, vol. 75, no. 12, p. 1-13.
Materia
Transport processes
Plain rivers
Multivariate analysis
Principal component analysis
Nivel de accesibilidad
acceso restringido
Condiciones de uso
Repositorio
Repositorio Institucional de la Universidad Nacional del Nordeste (UNNE)
Institución
Universidad Nacional del Nordeste
OAI Identificador
oai:repositorio.unne.edu.ar:123456789/30855

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network_name_str Repositorio Institucional de la Universidad Nacional del Nordeste (UNNE)
spelling Hydrochemical and sedimentological dynamics in a subtropical plain river : assessment by multivariate statistical analysisSuárez, Paola AlejandraVega, MarisolPardo, RafaelOrfeo, OscarGarcía Cuesta, José LuisRonco, AliciaTransport processesPlain riversMultivariate analysisPrincipal component analysisFil: Suárez, Paola Alejandra. Universidad Nacional del Nordeste. Facultad de Ciencias Exactas y Naturales y Agrimensura; Argentina.Fil: Suárez, Paola Alejandra. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Centro de Ecología Aplicada del Litoral; Argentina.Fil: Vega, Marisol. Universidad de Valladolid. Facultad de Ciencias; España.Fil: Pardo, Rafael. Universidad de Valladolid. Facultad de Ciencias; España.Fil: Orfeo, Oscar. Universidad Nacional del Nordeste. Facultad de Ciencias Exactas y Naturales y Agrimensura; Argentina.Fil: Orfeo, Oscar. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Centro de Ecología Aplicada del Litoral; Argentina.Fil: García Cuesta, José Luis. Universidad de Valladolid. Facultad de Filosofía y Letras; España.Fil: Ronco, Alicia. Universidad Nacional de La Plata. Facultad de Ciencias Exactas; Argentina.Fil: Ronco, Alicia. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Centro de Investigaciones del Medio Ambiente; Argentina.Understanding the transport dynamics of sediments and soluble components is critical when ecosystems could be adversely affected. This study examined some environmental factors influencing the spatial and temporal variations of water–sediment interactions in Negro River, northeast of Argentina, a subtropical plain fluvial system with anthropogenic influence. Samples of water and bottom sediments were collected from four sampling stations in four sampling campaigns spread over 2 years. Chemical parameters, including pH, conductivity, major ions, concentration of suspended sediments, extractable major cations and particle size of sediments, were determined. The experimental data were interpreted by classical hydrogeochemical methods and statistical methods. Multivariate statistical tools were applied to reduce the dimensionality of the data set and to evaluate the relative importance of combinations of environmental variables on sediment dynamics. The results showed that the variability of the hydrochemistry and the sediment chemistry is con- trolled by longitudinal and seasonal factors, whereas differences across the river section were nonsignificant. The concentration of suspended solids and the abundance of fine-grained materials in bottom sediments were inversely correlated with the concentration of some metals with agglutinant and coagulant properties in sediments. This corroborates the presence of fine particle aggregates, also evidenced by classical grain-size analysis. Thus, particle disaggregation by chemical methods is not recommended, as it could lead to misinterpretation when the objective is to evaluate the dynamics of sediments in natural environments. This study highlights the importance of analyzing multiple dimensions (spatial and temporal) to understand the dynamics of fluvial sediments, especially in plain rivers.Springer2016-06info:eu-repo/semantics/articleinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionhttp://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501info:ar-repo/semantics/articuloapplication/pdfapplication/pdfSuárez, Paola Alejandra, et al., 2016. Hydrochemical and sedimentological dynamics in a subtropical plain river: assessment by multivariate statistical analysis. Environmental Earth Sciences. Nueva York: Springer, vol. 75, no. 12, p. 1-13. ISSN 1866-6299.1866-6280http://repositorio.unne.edu.ar/handle/123456789/30855Environmental Earth Sciences, 2016, vol. 75, no. 12, p. 1-13.reponame:Repositorio Institucional de la Universidad Nacional del Nordeste (UNNE)instname:Universidad Nacional del Nordesteenghttps://doi.org/10.1007/s12665-016-5814-zinfo:eu-repo/semantics/restrictedAccess2026-09-24T12:46:20Zoai:repositorio.unne.edu.ar:123456789/30855instacron:UNNEInstitucionalhttp://repositorio.unne.edu.ar/Universidad públicaNo correspondehttp://repositorio.unne.edu.ar/oaiososa@bib.unne.edu.ar;sergio.alegria@unne.edu.arArgentinaNo correspondeNo correspondeNo correspondeopendoar:48712026-09-24 12:46:22.737Repositorio Institucional de la Universidad Nacional del Nordeste (UNNE) - Universidad Nacional del Nordestefalse
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv Hydrochemical and sedimentological dynamics in a subtropical plain river : assessment by multivariate statistical analysis
title Hydrochemical and sedimentological dynamics in a subtropical plain river : assessment by multivariate statistical analysis
spellingShingle Hydrochemical and sedimentological dynamics in a subtropical plain river : assessment by multivariate statistical analysis
Suárez, Paola Alejandra
Transport processes
Plain rivers
Multivariate analysis
Principal component analysis
title_short Hydrochemical and sedimentological dynamics in a subtropical plain river : assessment by multivariate statistical analysis
title_full Hydrochemical and sedimentological dynamics in a subtropical plain river : assessment by multivariate statistical analysis
title_fullStr Hydrochemical and sedimentological dynamics in a subtropical plain river : assessment by multivariate statistical analysis
title_full_unstemmed Hydrochemical and sedimentological dynamics in a subtropical plain river : assessment by multivariate statistical analysis
title_sort Hydrochemical and sedimentological dynamics in a subtropical plain river : assessment by multivariate statistical analysis
dc.creator.none.fl_str_mv Suárez, Paola Alejandra
Vega, Marisol
Pardo, Rafael
Orfeo, Oscar
García Cuesta, José Luis
Ronco, Alicia
author Suárez, Paola Alejandra
author_facet Suárez, Paola Alejandra
Vega, Marisol
Pardo, Rafael
Orfeo, Oscar
García Cuesta, José Luis
Ronco, Alicia
author_role author
author2 Vega, Marisol
Pardo, Rafael
Orfeo, Oscar
García Cuesta, José Luis
Ronco, Alicia
author2_role author
author
author
author
author
dc.subject.none.fl_str_mv Transport processes
Plain rivers
Multivariate analysis
Principal component analysis
topic Transport processes
Plain rivers
Multivariate analysis
Principal component analysis
dc.description.none.fl_txt_mv Fil: Suárez, Paola Alejandra. Universidad Nacional del Nordeste. Facultad de Ciencias Exactas y Naturales y Agrimensura; Argentina.
Fil: Suárez, Paola Alejandra. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Centro de Ecología Aplicada del Litoral; Argentina.
Fil: Vega, Marisol. Universidad de Valladolid. Facultad de Ciencias; España.
Fil: Pardo, Rafael. Universidad de Valladolid. Facultad de Ciencias; España.
Fil: Orfeo, Oscar. Universidad Nacional del Nordeste. Facultad de Ciencias Exactas y Naturales y Agrimensura; Argentina.
Fil: Orfeo, Oscar. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Centro de Ecología Aplicada del Litoral; Argentina.
Fil: García Cuesta, José Luis. Universidad de Valladolid. Facultad de Filosofía y Letras; España.
Fil: Ronco, Alicia. Universidad Nacional de La Plata. Facultad de Ciencias Exactas; Argentina.
Fil: Ronco, Alicia. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Centro de Investigaciones del Medio Ambiente; Argentina.
Understanding the transport dynamics of sediments and soluble components is critical when ecosystems could be adversely affected. This study examined some environmental factors influencing the spatial and temporal variations of water–sediment interactions in Negro River, northeast of Argentina, a subtropical plain fluvial system with anthropogenic influence. Samples of water and bottom sediments were collected from four sampling stations in four sampling campaigns spread over 2 years. Chemical parameters, including pH, conductivity, major ions, concentration of suspended sediments, extractable major cations and particle size of sediments, were determined. The experimental data were interpreted by classical hydrogeochemical methods and statistical methods. Multivariate statistical tools were applied to reduce the dimensionality of the data set and to evaluate the relative importance of combinations of environmental variables on sediment dynamics. The results showed that the variability of the hydrochemistry and the sediment chemistry is con- trolled by longitudinal and seasonal factors, whereas differences across the river section were nonsignificant. The concentration of suspended solids and the abundance of fine-grained materials in bottom sediments were inversely correlated with the concentration of some metals with agglutinant and coagulant properties in sediments. This corroborates the presence of fine particle aggregates, also evidenced by classical grain-size analysis. Thus, particle disaggregation by chemical methods is not recommended, as it could lead to misinterpretation when the objective is to evaluate the dynamics of sediments in natural environments. This study highlights the importance of analyzing multiple dimensions (spatial and temporal) to understand the dynamics of fluvial sediments, especially in plain rivers.
description Fil: Suárez, Paola Alejandra. Universidad Nacional del Nordeste. Facultad de Ciencias Exactas y Naturales y Agrimensura; Argentina.
publishDate 2016
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv 2016-06
dc.type.none.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/article
info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
http://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501
info:ar-repo/semantics/articulo
format article
status_str publishedVersion
dc.identifier.none.fl_str_mv Suárez, Paola Alejandra, et al., 2016. Hydrochemical and sedimentological dynamics in a subtropical plain river: assessment by multivariate statistical analysis. Environmental Earth Sciences. Nueva York: Springer, vol. 75, no. 12, p. 1-13. ISSN 1866-6299.
1866-6280
http://repositorio.unne.edu.ar/handle/123456789/30855
identifier_str_mv Suárez, Paola Alejandra, et al., 2016. Hydrochemical and sedimentological dynamics in a subtropical plain river: assessment by multivariate statistical analysis. Environmental Earth Sciences. Nueva York: Springer, vol. 75, no. 12, p. 1-13. ISSN 1866-6299.
1866-6280
url http://repositorio.unne.edu.ar/handle/123456789/30855
dc.language.none.fl_str_mv eng
language eng
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv https://doi.org/10.1007/s12665-016-5814-z
dc.rights.none.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/restrictedAccess
eu_rights_str_mv restrictedAccess
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv application/pdf
application/pdf
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv Springer
publisher.none.fl_str_mv Springer
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv Environmental Earth Sciences, 2016, vol. 75, no. 12, p. 1-13.
reponame:Repositorio Institucional de la Universidad Nacional del Nordeste (UNNE)
instname:Universidad Nacional del Nordeste
reponame_str Repositorio Institucional de la Universidad Nacional del Nordeste (UNNE)
collection Repositorio Institucional de la Universidad Nacional del Nordeste (UNNE)
instname_str Universidad Nacional del Nordeste
repository.name.fl_str_mv Repositorio Institucional de la Universidad Nacional del Nordeste (UNNE) - Universidad Nacional del Nordeste
repository.mail.fl_str_mv ososa@bib.unne.edu.ar;sergio.alegria@unne.edu.ar
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