Population development of Ophelimus gall wasps and their parasitoid Closterocerus chamaeleon in eucalyptus trees of the pampean region in Buenos aires
- Autores
- Buyatti, Rocio Antonela; Hernandez, Carmen Marcela; Cándas, Lucas; Andorno, Andrea Veronica; López, Silvia Noemi
- Año de publicación
- 2024
- Idioma
- inglés
- Tipo de recurso
- documento de conferencia
- Estado
- versión publicada
- Descripción
- Presentación en diapositivas y resumen en inglés
Several species of insects native to Australia and associated with eucalyptus trees have become major pests after invading different regions of the world. One example is the gall-inducing species of the genus Ophelimus. In 2013, Ophelimus maskelli was detected in Argentina along with its parasitoid, Closterocerus chamaeleon. In 2017, a second unidentified species, Ophelimus sp., was also recordedd. This study aimed to assess the abundance, attack levels of Ophelimus species, and parasitism rates by C. chamaeleon in eucalyptus plantations across the Pampa region of Buenos Aires province. Monthly sampling was conducted from August 2022 to January 2024 in three locations: Castilla (plantations of E. grandis x E. camaldulensis (GC)), Castelar (E. viminalis, E. benthamii, and E. dunnii), and 25 de Mayo (E. cinerea, E. viminalis and E. tereticornis). In each plantation, 10 trees were randomly selected from which two branches (30- 40 cm) from the lower third of the canopy were collected. The number of galls per leaf (abundance) and the number of leaves with galls (attack level) were recorded. Parasitism rates were calculated based on the emergence of adults (pests and parasitoids). Data were analyzed using generalized linear mixed models (GLMMs), with Tweedie distribution for gall abundance and Bernoulli distribution for the proportion of affected leaves. The results showed that O. maskelli was found on GC hybrids and E. tereticornis, while Ophelimus sp. affected E. viminalis, E. cinerea, E. benthamii, and E. dunnii In Castilla, the GC24 clone had the highest abundance, peaking in February and March 2023, while GC9 had a peak between April and June 2023. In general, GC24 had a higher proportion of attacked leaves, except in April 2023 when no significant differences were observed. In Castelar, E. benthamii and E. viminalis showed higher gall abundance than E. dunnii. Significant differences were found between E. benthamii and E. dunnii in January, February, and December 2023. The overall attack level was similar among species, except in February and March 2023, when E. dunnii had a lower proportion of attacked leaves. In 25 de Mayo, gall abundance and attack levels were significantly higher in E. cinerea and E. tereticornis compared to E. viminalis during most of the sampling period. The parasitoid C. chamaeleon had parasitism rates above 96% on O. maskelli, but below 9% on Ophelimus sp. These results suggest different levels of susceptibility to Ophelimus pests in different eucalyptus species. The study also confirms that C. chamaeleon is primarily associated with O. maskelli, but further research is needed to understand its relationship with Ophelimus sp.
Instituto de Microbiología y Zoología Agrícola (IMYZA)
Fil: Buyatti, Rocio Antonela. Instituto Nacional de Tecnología Agropecuaria (INTA). Instituto de Microbiología y Zoología Agrícola (IMyZA); Argentina
Fil: Buyatti, Rocio Antonela. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas (CONICET); Argentina
Fil: Hernández, Carmen Marcela. Instituto Nacional de Tecnología Agropecuaria (INTA). Instituto de Microbiología y Zoología Agrícola (IMyZA); Argentina
Fil: Candás, Lucas. Instituto Nacional de Tecnología Agropecuaria (INTA). Instituto de Microbiología y Zoología Agrícola (IMyZA); Argentina
Fil: Andorno, Andrea Veronica. Instituto Nacional de Tecnología Agropecuaria (INTA). Instituto de Microbiología y Zoología Agrícola (IMyZA); Argentina
Fil: López, Silvia Noemi. Instituto Nacional de Tecnología Agropecuaria (INTA). Instituto de Microbiología y Zoología Agrícola (IMyZA); Argentina - Fuente
- XXVI Jornada Anual de la Sociedad Argentina de Biología. CABA, Argentina, 4 al 6 de diciembre de 2024
- Materia
-
Control Biológico
Plagas
Biological Control
Pests - Nivel de accesibilidad
- acceso abierto
- Condiciones de uso
- http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/4.0/
- Repositorio
.jpg)
- Institución
- Instituto Nacional de Tecnología Agropecuaria
- OAI Identificador
- oai:localhost:20.500.12123/28304
Ver los metadatos del registro completo
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Population development of Ophelimus gall wasps and their parasitoid Closterocerus chamaeleon in eucalyptus trees of the pampean region in Buenos airesDesarrollo poblacional de avispas agalladoras del género Ophelimus y su parasitoide Closterocerus chamaeleon en eucaliptos de la región pampeana bonaerenseBuyatti, Rocio AntonelaHernandez, Carmen MarcelaCándas, LucasAndorno, Andrea VeronicaLópez, Silvia NoemiControl BiológicoPlagasBiological ControlPestsPresentación en diapositivas y resumen en inglésSeveral species of insects native to Australia and associated with eucalyptus trees have become major pests after invading different regions of the world. One example is the gall-inducing species of the genus Ophelimus. In 2013, Ophelimus maskelli was detected in Argentina along with its parasitoid, Closterocerus chamaeleon. In 2017, a second unidentified species, Ophelimus sp., was also recordedd. This study aimed to assess the abundance, attack levels of Ophelimus species, and parasitism rates by C. chamaeleon in eucalyptus plantations across the Pampa region of Buenos Aires province. Monthly sampling was conducted from August 2022 to January 2024 in three locations: Castilla (plantations of E. grandis x E. camaldulensis (GC)), Castelar (E. viminalis, E. benthamii, and E. dunnii), and 25 de Mayo (E. cinerea, E. viminalis and E. tereticornis). In each plantation, 10 trees were randomly selected from which two branches (30- 40 cm) from the lower third of the canopy were collected. The number of galls per leaf (abundance) and the number of leaves with galls (attack level) were recorded. Parasitism rates were calculated based on the emergence of adults (pests and parasitoids). Data were analyzed using generalized linear mixed models (GLMMs), with Tweedie distribution for gall abundance and Bernoulli distribution for the proportion of affected leaves. The results showed that O. maskelli was found on GC hybrids and E. tereticornis, while Ophelimus sp. affected E. viminalis, E. cinerea, E. benthamii, and E. dunnii In Castilla, the GC24 clone had the highest abundance, peaking in February and March 2023, while GC9 had a peak between April and June 2023. In general, GC24 had a higher proportion of attacked leaves, except in April 2023 when no significant differences were observed. In Castelar, E. benthamii and E. viminalis showed higher gall abundance than E. dunnii. Significant differences were found between E. benthamii and E. dunnii in January, February, and December 2023. The overall attack level was similar among species, except in February and March 2023, when E. dunnii had a lower proportion of attacked leaves. In 25 de Mayo, gall abundance and attack levels were significantly higher in E. cinerea and E. tereticornis compared to E. viminalis during most of the sampling period. The parasitoid C. chamaeleon had parasitism rates above 96% on O. maskelli, but below 9% on Ophelimus sp. These results suggest different levels of susceptibility to Ophelimus pests in different eucalyptus species. The study also confirms that C. chamaeleon is primarily associated with O. maskelli, but further research is needed to understand its relationship with Ophelimus sp.Instituto de Microbiología y Zoología Agrícola (IMYZA)Fil: Buyatti, Rocio Antonela. Instituto Nacional de Tecnología Agropecuaria (INTA). Instituto de Microbiología y Zoología Agrícola (IMyZA); ArgentinaFil: Buyatti, Rocio Antonela. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas (CONICET); ArgentinaFil: Hernández, Carmen Marcela. Instituto Nacional de Tecnología Agropecuaria (INTA). Instituto de Microbiología y Zoología Agrícola (IMyZA); ArgentinaFil: Candás, Lucas. Instituto Nacional de Tecnología Agropecuaria (INTA). Instituto de Microbiología y Zoología Agrícola (IMyZA); ArgentinaFil: Andorno, Andrea Veronica. Instituto Nacional de Tecnología Agropecuaria (INTA). Instituto de Microbiología y Zoología Agrícola (IMyZA); ArgentinaFil: López, Silvia Noemi. Instituto Nacional de Tecnología Agropecuaria (INTA). Instituto de Microbiología y Zoología Agrícola (IMyZA); ArgentinaSociedad Argentina de Biología2026-10-29T16:59:47Z2026-10-29T16:59:47Z2024-12-04info:eu-repo/semantics/conferenceObjectinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionhttp://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_5794info:ar-repo/semantics/documentoDeConferenciaapplication/pdfhttp://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12123/28304XXVI Jornada Anual de la Sociedad Argentina de Biología. CABA, Argentina, 4 al 6 de diciembre de 2024XXVI Jornada Anual de la Sociedad Argentina de Biología. CABA, Argentina, 4 al 6 de diciembre de 2024reponame:INTA Digital (INTA)instname:Instituto Nacional de Tecnología Agropecuariaenginfo:eu-repo/semantics/openAccesshttp://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/4.0/Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-ShareAlike 4.0 International (CC BY-NC-SA 4.0)2026-11-05T11:51:42Zoai:localhost:20.500.12123/28304instacron:INTAInstitucionalhttp://repositorio.inta.gob.ar/Organismo científico-tecnológicoNo correspondehttp://repositorio.inta.gob.ar/oai/requesttripaldi.nicolas@inta.gob.arArgentinaNo correspondeNo correspondeNo correspondeopendoar:l2026-11-05 11:51:42.665INTA Digital (INTA) - Instituto Nacional de Tecnología Agropecuariafalse |
| dc.title.none.fl_str_mv |
Population development of Ophelimus gall wasps and their parasitoid Closterocerus chamaeleon in eucalyptus trees of the pampean region in Buenos aires Desarrollo poblacional de avispas agalladoras del género Ophelimus y su parasitoide Closterocerus chamaeleon en eucaliptos de la región pampeana bonaerense |
| title |
Population development of Ophelimus gall wasps and their parasitoid Closterocerus chamaeleon in eucalyptus trees of the pampean region in Buenos aires |
| spellingShingle |
Population development of Ophelimus gall wasps and their parasitoid Closterocerus chamaeleon in eucalyptus trees of the pampean region in Buenos aires Buyatti, Rocio Antonela Control Biológico Plagas Biological Control Pests |
| title_short |
Population development of Ophelimus gall wasps and their parasitoid Closterocerus chamaeleon in eucalyptus trees of the pampean region in Buenos aires |
| title_full |
Population development of Ophelimus gall wasps and their parasitoid Closterocerus chamaeleon in eucalyptus trees of the pampean region in Buenos aires |
| title_fullStr |
Population development of Ophelimus gall wasps and their parasitoid Closterocerus chamaeleon in eucalyptus trees of the pampean region in Buenos aires |
| title_full_unstemmed |
Population development of Ophelimus gall wasps and their parasitoid Closterocerus chamaeleon in eucalyptus trees of the pampean region in Buenos aires |
| title_sort |
Population development of Ophelimus gall wasps and their parasitoid Closterocerus chamaeleon in eucalyptus trees of the pampean region in Buenos aires |
| dc.creator.none.fl_str_mv |
Buyatti, Rocio Antonela Hernandez, Carmen Marcela Cándas, Lucas Andorno, Andrea Veronica López, Silvia Noemi |
| author |
Buyatti, Rocio Antonela |
| author_facet |
Buyatti, Rocio Antonela Hernandez, Carmen Marcela Cándas, Lucas Andorno, Andrea Veronica López, Silvia Noemi |
| author_role |
author |
| author2 |
Hernandez, Carmen Marcela Cándas, Lucas Andorno, Andrea Veronica López, Silvia Noemi |
| author2_role |
author author author author |
| dc.subject.none.fl_str_mv |
Control Biológico Plagas Biological Control Pests |
| topic |
Control Biológico Plagas Biological Control Pests |
| dc.description.none.fl_txt_mv |
Presentación en diapositivas y resumen en inglés Several species of insects native to Australia and associated with eucalyptus trees have become major pests after invading different regions of the world. One example is the gall-inducing species of the genus Ophelimus. In 2013, Ophelimus maskelli was detected in Argentina along with its parasitoid, Closterocerus chamaeleon. In 2017, a second unidentified species, Ophelimus sp., was also recordedd. This study aimed to assess the abundance, attack levels of Ophelimus species, and parasitism rates by C. chamaeleon in eucalyptus plantations across the Pampa region of Buenos Aires province. Monthly sampling was conducted from August 2022 to January 2024 in three locations: Castilla (plantations of E. grandis x E. camaldulensis (GC)), Castelar (E. viminalis, E. benthamii, and E. dunnii), and 25 de Mayo (E. cinerea, E. viminalis and E. tereticornis). In each plantation, 10 trees were randomly selected from which two branches (30- 40 cm) from the lower third of the canopy were collected. The number of galls per leaf (abundance) and the number of leaves with galls (attack level) were recorded. Parasitism rates were calculated based on the emergence of adults (pests and parasitoids). Data were analyzed using generalized linear mixed models (GLMMs), with Tweedie distribution for gall abundance and Bernoulli distribution for the proportion of affected leaves. The results showed that O. maskelli was found on GC hybrids and E. tereticornis, while Ophelimus sp. affected E. viminalis, E. cinerea, E. benthamii, and E. dunnii In Castilla, the GC24 clone had the highest abundance, peaking in February and March 2023, while GC9 had a peak between April and June 2023. In general, GC24 had a higher proportion of attacked leaves, except in April 2023 when no significant differences were observed. In Castelar, E. benthamii and E. viminalis showed higher gall abundance than E. dunnii. Significant differences were found between E. benthamii and E. dunnii in January, February, and December 2023. The overall attack level was similar among species, except in February and March 2023, when E. dunnii had a lower proportion of attacked leaves. In 25 de Mayo, gall abundance and attack levels were significantly higher in E. cinerea and E. tereticornis compared to E. viminalis during most of the sampling period. The parasitoid C. chamaeleon had parasitism rates above 96% on O. maskelli, but below 9% on Ophelimus sp. These results suggest different levels of susceptibility to Ophelimus pests in different eucalyptus species. The study also confirms that C. chamaeleon is primarily associated with O. maskelli, but further research is needed to understand its relationship with Ophelimus sp. Instituto de Microbiología y Zoología Agrícola (IMYZA) Fil: Buyatti, Rocio Antonela. Instituto Nacional de Tecnología Agropecuaria (INTA). Instituto de Microbiología y Zoología Agrícola (IMyZA); Argentina Fil: Buyatti, Rocio Antonela. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas (CONICET); Argentina Fil: Hernández, Carmen Marcela. Instituto Nacional de Tecnología Agropecuaria (INTA). Instituto de Microbiología y Zoología Agrícola (IMyZA); Argentina Fil: Candás, Lucas. Instituto Nacional de Tecnología Agropecuaria (INTA). Instituto de Microbiología y Zoología Agrícola (IMyZA); Argentina Fil: Andorno, Andrea Veronica. Instituto Nacional de Tecnología Agropecuaria (INTA). Instituto de Microbiología y Zoología Agrícola (IMyZA); Argentina Fil: López, Silvia Noemi. Instituto Nacional de Tecnología Agropecuaria (INTA). Instituto de Microbiología y Zoología Agrícola (IMyZA); Argentina |
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