Invasive gall-forming wasps of the genus Ophelimus threaten eucalyptus plantations in Argentina, South America
- Autores
- Hernandez, Carmen Marcela; Buyatti, Rocio Antonela; Andorno, Andrea Veronica; Ramos, Sergio Orlando; Eskiviski, Edgar Rafael; Lopez, Silvia Noemi
- Año de publicación
- 2024
- Idioma
- inglés
- Tipo de recurso
- documento de conferencia
- Estado
- versión publicada
- Descripción
- Póster y resumen
Numerous pests native to Australia and associated with eucalyptus invaded other countries. The genus Ophelimus has several gall wasps that are continually expanding and causing damage to the eucalyptus plantation. Two species of Ophelimus were detected in Argentina: O. maskelli reported in 2013 with its parasitoid, Closterocerus chamaeleon, and an unidentified species, Ophelimus sp., in 2017. A field survey was carried out in eucalyptus plantations to assess the distribution of Ophelimus spp. and C. chamaeleon. Twenty-one eucalyptus plantations were sampled from 2017 to 2022, covering four provinces in an extensive productive area. Branches (50- 60 cm) with leaves containing developed galls were collected in each plantation. The external morphological aspect of galls was characterized. Adults were identified after emergence according to their morphological characteristics and counted in the laboratory. Ophelimus maskelli develops in a single-cell gall and expands to both sides of the leaf blade; galls are round, green, or red and have a smooth texture. Galls induced by Ophelimus sp. are also nearly round, smaller, and expand only to one leaf surface; they have a brown-grey color and a rough appearance. O. maskelli is present in all provinces sampled in plantations of E. tereticornis, E. camaldulensis, E. grandis, and some hybrids (E. grandis x E. camaldulensis and E. grandis x E. urophylla). Besides, C. chamaeleon was found at all sample sites. About 14.000 adults (gall wasp + parasitoids) were collected and parasitism ranged from 60 to 100 %. Ophelimus sp. was present in Buenos Aires province in E. viminalis and E. cinerea. Adults of C. chamaeleon emerged from galls but in low numbers (parasitism ≤ 0.6 %). In conclusion, O. maskelli has a wide distribution and is always associated with C. chamaeleon, which seems to contribute to the mortality of the population pest. The spread of Ophelimus sp. may represent a threat to eucalyptus plantations in the region. Further molecular studies are needed to identify the pest at the species level. The host range and life cycle of Ophelimus sp. and the role of C. chamaeleon as a biological control agent of this pest also need to be studied
Instituto de Microbiología y Zoología Agrícola (IMYZA)
Fil: Hernández, Carmen Marcela. Instituto Nacional de Tecnología Agropecuaria (INTA). Instituto de Microbiología y Zoología Agrícola (IMyZA); Argentina
Fil: Buyatti, Rocio Antonela. Instituto Nacional de Tecnología Agropecuaria (INTA). Instituto de Microbiología y Zoología Agrícola (IMyZA); Argentina
Fil: Buyatti, Rocio Antonela. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas (CONICET); Argentina
Fil: Andorno, Andrea Veronica. Instituto Nacional de Tecnología Agropecuaria (INTA). Instituto de Microbiología y Zoología Agrícola (IMyZA); Argentina
Fil: Ramos, Sergio Orlando. Instituto Nacional de Tecnología Agropecuaria (INTA). Estación Experimental Agropecuaria Concordia; Argentina
Fil: Eskiviski, Edgar Rafael. Instituto Nacional de Tecnología Agropecuaria (INTA). Estación Experimental Agropecuaria Montecarlo; Argentina
Fil: López, Silvia Noemi. Instituto Nacional de Tecnología Agropecuaria (INTA). Instituto de Microbiología y Zoología Agrícola (IMyZA); Argentina - Fuente
- XXVI IUFRO World Congress. Estocolmo, Suecia, 23 al 29 de junio de 2024
- Materia
-
Control de Plagas
Control Biológico
Argentina
Especies Invasoras
Biological Control
Pest Control
Invasive Species
Vespidae
Eucalyptus
Ophelimus - Nivel de accesibilidad
- acceso abierto
- Condiciones de uso
- http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/4.0/
- Repositorio
.jpg)
- Institución
- Instituto Nacional de Tecnología Agropecuaria
- OAI Identificador
- oai:localhost:20.500.12123/28278
Ver los metadatos del registro completo
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Invasive gall-forming wasps of the genus Ophelimus threaten eucalyptus plantations in Argentina, South AmericaHernandez, Carmen MarcelaBuyatti, Rocio AntonelaAndorno, Andrea VeronicaRamos, Sergio OrlandoEskiviski, Edgar RafaelLopez, Silvia NoemiControl de PlagasControl BiológicoArgentinaEspecies InvasorasBiological ControlPest ControlInvasive SpeciesVespidaeEucalyptusOphelimusPóster y resumenNumerous pests native to Australia and associated with eucalyptus invaded other countries. The genus Ophelimus has several gall wasps that are continually expanding and causing damage to the eucalyptus plantation. Two species of Ophelimus were detected in Argentina: O. maskelli reported in 2013 with its parasitoid, Closterocerus chamaeleon, and an unidentified species, Ophelimus sp., in 2017. A field survey was carried out in eucalyptus plantations to assess the distribution of Ophelimus spp. and C. chamaeleon. Twenty-one eucalyptus plantations were sampled from 2017 to 2022, covering four provinces in an extensive productive area. Branches (50- 60 cm) with leaves containing developed galls were collected in each plantation. The external morphological aspect of galls was characterized. Adults were identified after emergence according to their morphological characteristics and counted in the laboratory. Ophelimus maskelli develops in a single-cell gall and expands to both sides of the leaf blade; galls are round, green, or red and have a smooth texture. Galls induced by Ophelimus sp. are also nearly round, smaller, and expand only to one leaf surface; they have a brown-grey color and a rough appearance. O. maskelli is present in all provinces sampled in plantations of E. tereticornis, E. camaldulensis, E. grandis, and some hybrids (E. grandis x E. camaldulensis and E. grandis x E. urophylla). Besides, C. chamaeleon was found at all sample sites. About 14.000 adults (gall wasp + parasitoids) were collected and parasitism ranged from 60 to 100 %. Ophelimus sp. was present in Buenos Aires province in E. viminalis and E. cinerea. Adults of C. chamaeleon emerged from galls but in low numbers (parasitism ≤ 0.6 %). In conclusion, O. maskelli has a wide distribution and is always associated with C. chamaeleon, which seems to contribute to the mortality of the population pest. The spread of Ophelimus sp. may represent a threat to eucalyptus plantations in the region. Further molecular studies are needed to identify the pest at the species level. The host range and life cycle of Ophelimus sp. and the role of C. chamaeleon as a biological control agent of this pest also need to be studiedInstituto de Microbiología y Zoología Agrícola (IMYZA)Fil: Hernández, Carmen Marcela. Instituto Nacional de Tecnología Agropecuaria (INTA). Instituto de Microbiología y Zoología Agrícola (IMyZA); ArgentinaFil: Buyatti, Rocio Antonela. Instituto Nacional de Tecnología Agropecuaria (INTA). Instituto de Microbiología y Zoología Agrícola (IMyZA); ArgentinaFil: Buyatti, Rocio Antonela. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas (CONICET); ArgentinaFil: Andorno, Andrea Veronica. Instituto Nacional de Tecnología Agropecuaria (INTA). Instituto de Microbiología y Zoología Agrícola (IMyZA); ArgentinaFil: Ramos, Sergio Orlando. Instituto Nacional de Tecnología Agropecuaria (INTA). Estación Experimental Agropecuaria Concordia; ArgentinaFil: Eskiviski, Edgar Rafael. Instituto Nacional de Tecnología Agropecuaria (INTA). Estación Experimental Agropecuaria Montecarlo; ArgentinaFil: López, Silvia Noemi. Instituto Nacional de Tecnología Agropecuaria (INTA). Instituto de Microbiología y Zoología Agrícola (IMyZA); ArgentinaInternational Union of Forest Research Organizations (IUFRO)2026-10-28T11:06:46Z2026-10-28T11:06:46Z2024-06-23info:eu-repo/semantics/conferenceObjectinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionhttp://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_5794info:ar-repo/semantics/documentoDeConferenciaapplication/pdfhttp://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12123/28278XXVI IUFRO World Congress. Estocolmo, Suecia, 23 al 29 de junio de 2024XXVI IUFRO World Congress. Estocolmo, Suecia, 23 al 29 de junio de 2024reponame:INTA Digital (INTA)instname:Instituto Nacional de Tecnología AgropecuariaengArgentina .......... (nation) (World, South America)7006477info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccesshttp://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/4.0/Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-ShareAlike 4.0 International (CC BY-NC-SA 4.0)2026-11-05T11:51:36Zoai:localhost:20.500.12123/28278instacron:INTAInstitucionalhttp://repositorio.inta.gob.ar/Organismo científico-tecnológicoNo correspondehttp://repositorio.inta.gob.ar/oai/requesttripaldi.nicolas@inta.gob.arArgentinaNo correspondeNo correspondeNo correspondeopendoar:l2026-11-05 11:51:37.202INTA Digital (INTA) - Instituto Nacional de Tecnología Agropecuariafalse |
| dc.title.none.fl_str_mv |
Invasive gall-forming wasps of the genus Ophelimus threaten eucalyptus plantations in Argentina, South America |
| title |
Invasive gall-forming wasps of the genus Ophelimus threaten eucalyptus plantations in Argentina, South America |
| spellingShingle |
Invasive gall-forming wasps of the genus Ophelimus threaten eucalyptus plantations in Argentina, South America Hernandez, Carmen Marcela Control de Plagas Control Biológico Argentina Especies Invasoras Biological Control Pest Control Invasive Species Vespidae Eucalyptus Ophelimus |
| title_short |
Invasive gall-forming wasps of the genus Ophelimus threaten eucalyptus plantations in Argentina, South America |
| title_full |
Invasive gall-forming wasps of the genus Ophelimus threaten eucalyptus plantations in Argentina, South America |
| title_fullStr |
Invasive gall-forming wasps of the genus Ophelimus threaten eucalyptus plantations in Argentina, South America |
| title_full_unstemmed |
Invasive gall-forming wasps of the genus Ophelimus threaten eucalyptus plantations in Argentina, South America |
| title_sort |
Invasive gall-forming wasps of the genus Ophelimus threaten eucalyptus plantations in Argentina, South America |
| dc.creator.none.fl_str_mv |
Hernandez, Carmen Marcela Buyatti, Rocio Antonela Andorno, Andrea Veronica Ramos, Sergio Orlando Eskiviski, Edgar Rafael Lopez, Silvia Noemi |
| author |
Hernandez, Carmen Marcela |
| author_facet |
Hernandez, Carmen Marcela Buyatti, Rocio Antonela Andorno, Andrea Veronica Ramos, Sergio Orlando Eskiviski, Edgar Rafael Lopez, Silvia Noemi |
| author_role |
author |
| author2 |
Buyatti, Rocio Antonela Andorno, Andrea Veronica Ramos, Sergio Orlando Eskiviski, Edgar Rafael Lopez, Silvia Noemi |
| author2_role |
author author author author author |
| dc.subject.none.fl_str_mv |
Control de Plagas Control Biológico Argentina Especies Invasoras Biological Control Pest Control Invasive Species Vespidae Eucalyptus Ophelimus |
| topic |
Control de Plagas Control Biológico Argentina Especies Invasoras Biological Control Pest Control Invasive Species Vespidae Eucalyptus Ophelimus |
| dc.description.none.fl_txt_mv |
Póster y resumen Numerous pests native to Australia and associated with eucalyptus invaded other countries. The genus Ophelimus has several gall wasps that are continually expanding and causing damage to the eucalyptus plantation. Two species of Ophelimus were detected in Argentina: O. maskelli reported in 2013 with its parasitoid, Closterocerus chamaeleon, and an unidentified species, Ophelimus sp., in 2017. A field survey was carried out in eucalyptus plantations to assess the distribution of Ophelimus spp. and C. chamaeleon. Twenty-one eucalyptus plantations were sampled from 2017 to 2022, covering four provinces in an extensive productive area. Branches (50- 60 cm) with leaves containing developed galls were collected in each plantation. The external morphological aspect of galls was characterized. Adults were identified after emergence according to their morphological characteristics and counted in the laboratory. Ophelimus maskelli develops in a single-cell gall and expands to both sides of the leaf blade; galls are round, green, or red and have a smooth texture. Galls induced by Ophelimus sp. are also nearly round, smaller, and expand only to one leaf surface; they have a brown-grey color and a rough appearance. O. maskelli is present in all provinces sampled in plantations of E. tereticornis, E. camaldulensis, E. grandis, and some hybrids (E. grandis x E. camaldulensis and E. grandis x E. urophylla). Besides, C. chamaeleon was found at all sample sites. About 14.000 adults (gall wasp + parasitoids) were collected and parasitism ranged from 60 to 100 %. Ophelimus sp. was present in Buenos Aires province in E. viminalis and E. cinerea. Adults of C. chamaeleon emerged from galls but in low numbers (parasitism ≤ 0.6 %). In conclusion, O. maskelli has a wide distribution and is always associated with C. chamaeleon, which seems to contribute to the mortality of the population pest. The spread of Ophelimus sp. may represent a threat to eucalyptus plantations in the region. Further molecular studies are needed to identify the pest at the species level. The host range and life cycle of Ophelimus sp. and the role of C. chamaeleon as a biological control agent of this pest also need to be studied Instituto de Microbiología y Zoología Agrícola (IMYZA) Fil: Hernández, Carmen Marcela. Instituto Nacional de Tecnología Agropecuaria (INTA). Instituto de Microbiología y Zoología Agrícola (IMyZA); Argentina Fil: Buyatti, Rocio Antonela. Instituto Nacional de Tecnología Agropecuaria (INTA). Instituto de Microbiología y Zoología Agrícola (IMyZA); Argentina Fil: Buyatti, Rocio Antonela. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas (CONICET); Argentina Fil: Andorno, Andrea Veronica. Instituto Nacional de Tecnología Agropecuaria (INTA). Instituto de Microbiología y Zoología Agrícola (IMyZA); Argentina Fil: Ramos, Sergio Orlando. Instituto Nacional de Tecnología Agropecuaria (INTA). Estación Experimental Agropecuaria Concordia; Argentina Fil: Eskiviski, Edgar Rafael. Instituto Nacional de Tecnología Agropecuaria (INTA). Estación Experimental Agropecuaria Montecarlo; Argentina Fil: López, Silvia Noemi. Instituto Nacional de Tecnología Agropecuaria (INTA). Instituto de Microbiología y Zoología Agrícola (IMyZA); Argentina |
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Póster y resumen |
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2024-06-23 2026-10-28T11:06:46Z 2026-10-28T11:06:46Z |
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