Signs of a phyllospheric lifestyle in the genome of the stress-tolerant strain Azospirillum brasilense Az19
- Autores
- Garcia, Julia Elena; Labarthe, María Mercedes; Pagnussat, Luciana Anabella; Amenta, Melina Beatriz; Creus, Cecilia Mónica; Maroniche, Guillermo Andrés
- Año de publicación
- 2020
- Idioma
- inglés
- Tipo de recurso
- artículo
- Estado
- versión publicada
- Descripción
- Azospirillum brasilense Az19 is a plant-beneficial bacterium capable of protecting plants from the negative effects of drought. The objective of this study was to determine and analyze the genomic sequence of strain Az19 as a means of identifying putative stress-adaptation mechanisms. A high-quality draft genome of ca. 7 Mb with a predicted coding potential of 6710 genes was obtained. Phylogenomic analyses confirmed that Az19 belongs to the brasilense clade and is closely related to strains Az39 and REC3. Functional genomics revealed that the denitrification pathway of Az19 is incomplete, which was in agreement with a reduced growth on nitrate under low O2 concentrations. Putative genes of the general stress response and oxidative stress-tolerance, as well as synthesis of exopolysaccharides, carotenoids, polyamines and several osmolytes, were detected. An additional poly-beta-hydroxybutyrate (PHB) synthase coding gene was found in Az19 genome, but the accumulation of PHB did not increase under salinity. The detection of exclusive genes related to DNA repair led to discover that strain Az19 also has improved UV-tolerance, both in vitro and in planta. Finally, the analysis revealed the presence of multiple kaiC-like genes, which could be involved in stress-tolerance and, possibly, light responsiveness. Although A. brasilense has been a model for the study of beneficial plant-associated rhizobacteria, the evidence collected in this current study suggests, for the first time in this bacterial group, an unexpected possibility of adaptation to the phyllosphere.
Instituto de Microbiología y Zoología Agrícola (IMYZA)
Fil: Garcia, Julia Elena. Instituto Nacional de Tecnología Agropecuaria (INTA). Instituto de Microbiología y Zoología Agrícola; Argentina
Fil: Labarthe, María Mercedes. Universidad Nacional de Mar del Plata. Facultad de Ciencias Agrarias; Argentina
Fil: Pagnussat, Luciana Anabella. Universidad Nacional de Mar del Plata. Facultad de Ciencias Agrarias; Argentina
Fil: Pagnussat, Luciana Anabella. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas; Argentina
Fil: Amenta, Melina Beatriz. Universidad Nacional de Mar del Plata. Facultad de Ciencias Agrarias; Argentina
Fil: Creus, Cecilia Mónica. Universidad Nacional de Mar del Plata. Facultad de Ciencias Agrarias; Argentina
Fil: Maroniche, Guillermo Andrés. Universidad Nacional de Mar del Plata. Facultad de Ciencias Agrarias; Argentina
Fil: Maroniche, Guillermo Andrés. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas; Argentina - Fuente
- Systematic and applied microbiology 43 (6) : 126130. (Noviembre 2020)
- Materia
-
Phyllosphere
Azospirillum Brasilense
Ultraviolet Radiation
Phylogenetic Analysis
Strains
Radiación Ultravioleta
Filosfera
Análisis Filogenético
Cepas
Phylogenomics
Incomplete Denitrification
PHB
UV-tolerance
kaiC
Strain Az19
Cepa Az19 - Nivel de accesibilidad
- acceso restringido
- Condiciones de uso
- Repositorio
.jpg)
- Institución
- Instituto Nacional de Tecnología Agropecuaria
- OAI Identificador
- oai:localhost:20.500.12123/13916
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Signs of a phyllospheric lifestyle in the genome of the stress-tolerant strain Azospirillum brasilense Az19Garcia, Julia ElenaLabarthe, María MercedesPagnussat, Luciana AnabellaAmenta, Melina BeatrizCreus, Cecilia MónicaMaroniche, Guillermo AndrésPhyllosphereAzospirillum BrasilenseUltraviolet RadiationPhylogenetic AnalysisStrainsRadiación UltravioletaFilosferaAnálisis FilogenéticoCepasPhylogenomicsIncomplete DenitrificationPHBUV-tolerancekaiCStrain Az19Cepa Az19Azospirillum brasilense Az19 is a plant-beneficial bacterium capable of protecting plants from the negative effects of drought. The objective of this study was to determine and analyze the genomic sequence of strain Az19 as a means of identifying putative stress-adaptation mechanisms. A high-quality draft genome of ca. 7 Mb with a predicted coding potential of 6710 genes was obtained. Phylogenomic analyses confirmed that Az19 belongs to the brasilense clade and is closely related to strains Az39 and REC3. Functional genomics revealed that the denitrification pathway of Az19 is incomplete, which was in agreement with a reduced growth on nitrate under low O2 concentrations. Putative genes of the general stress response and oxidative stress-tolerance, as well as synthesis of exopolysaccharides, carotenoids, polyamines and several osmolytes, were detected. An additional poly-beta-hydroxybutyrate (PHB) synthase coding gene was found in Az19 genome, but the accumulation of PHB did not increase under salinity. The detection of exclusive genes related to DNA repair led to discover that strain Az19 also has improved UV-tolerance, both in vitro and in planta. Finally, the analysis revealed the presence of multiple kaiC-like genes, which could be involved in stress-tolerance and, possibly, light responsiveness. Although A. brasilense has been a model for the study of beneficial plant-associated rhizobacteria, the evidence collected in this current study suggests, for the first time in this bacterial group, an unexpected possibility of adaptation to the phyllosphere.Instituto de Microbiología y Zoología Agrícola (IMYZA)Fil: Garcia, Julia Elena. Instituto Nacional de Tecnología Agropecuaria (INTA). Instituto de Microbiología y Zoología Agrícola; ArgentinaFil: Labarthe, María Mercedes. Universidad Nacional de Mar del Plata. Facultad de Ciencias Agrarias; ArgentinaFil: Pagnussat, Luciana Anabella. Universidad Nacional de Mar del Plata. Facultad de Ciencias Agrarias; ArgentinaFil: Pagnussat, Luciana Anabella. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas; ArgentinaFil: Amenta, Melina Beatriz. Universidad Nacional de Mar del Plata. Facultad de Ciencias Agrarias; ArgentinaFil: Creus, Cecilia Mónica. Universidad Nacional de Mar del Plata. Facultad de Ciencias Agrarias; ArgentinaFil: Maroniche, Guillermo Andrés. Universidad Nacional de Mar del Plata. Facultad de Ciencias Agrarias; ArgentinaFil: Maroniche, Guillermo Andrés. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas; ArgentinaElsevier2023-01-17T16:21:29Z2023-01-17T16:21:29Z2020-11info:eu-repo/semantics/articleinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionhttp://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501info:ar-repo/semantics/articuloapplication/pdfhttp://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12123/13916https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/abs/pii/S0723202020300850Systematic and applied microbiology 43 (6) : 126130. (Noviembre 2020)0723-20201618-0984https://doi.org/10.1016/j.syapm.2020.126130Systematic and applied microbiology 43 (6) : 126130. (Noviembre 2020)reponame:INTA Digital (INTA)instname:Instituto Nacional de Tecnología Agropecuariaenginfo:eu-repograntAgreement/INTA/2019-PD-E4-I069-001/2019-PD-E4-I069-001/AR./Bioprospección y caracterización de microorganismos benéficos para la protección y producción vegetalinfo:eu-repograntAgreement/INTA/2019-PD-E2-I037-002/2019-PD-E2-I037-002/AR./Biodiversidad edáfica: componente clave para una gestión integral y sustentable del recurso sueloinfo:eu-repo/semantics/restrictedAccess2026-09-24T11:38:23Zoai:localhost:20.500.12123/13916instacron:INTAInstitucionalhttp://repositorio.inta.gob.ar/Organismo científico-tecnológicoNo correspondehttp://repositorio.inta.gob.ar/oai/requesttripaldi.nicolas@inta.gob.arArgentinaNo correspondeNo correspondeNo correspondeopendoar:l2026-09-24 11:38:25.464INTA Digital (INTA) - Instituto Nacional de Tecnología Agropecuariafalse |
| dc.title.none.fl_str_mv |
Signs of a phyllospheric lifestyle in the genome of the stress-tolerant strain Azospirillum brasilense Az19 |
| title |
Signs of a phyllospheric lifestyle in the genome of the stress-tolerant strain Azospirillum brasilense Az19 |
| spellingShingle |
Signs of a phyllospheric lifestyle in the genome of the stress-tolerant strain Azospirillum brasilense Az19 Garcia, Julia Elena Phyllosphere Azospirillum Brasilense Ultraviolet Radiation Phylogenetic Analysis Strains Radiación Ultravioleta Filosfera Análisis Filogenético Cepas Phylogenomics Incomplete Denitrification PHB UV-tolerance kaiC Strain Az19 Cepa Az19 |
| title_short |
Signs of a phyllospheric lifestyle in the genome of the stress-tolerant strain Azospirillum brasilense Az19 |
| title_full |
Signs of a phyllospheric lifestyle in the genome of the stress-tolerant strain Azospirillum brasilense Az19 |
| title_fullStr |
Signs of a phyllospheric lifestyle in the genome of the stress-tolerant strain Azospirillum brasilense Az19 |
| title_full_unstemmed |
Signs of a phyllospheric lifestyle in the genome of the stress-tolerant strain Azospirillum brasilense Az19 |
| title_sort |
Signs of a phyllospheric lifestyle in the genome of the stress-tolerant strain Azospirillum brasilense Az19 |
| dc.creator.none.fl_str_mv |
Garcia, Julia Elena Labarthe, María Mercedes Pagnussat, Luciana Anabella Amenta, Melina Beatriz Creus, Cecilia Mónica Maroniche, Guillermo Andrés |
| author |
Garcia, Julia Elena |
| author_facet |
Garcia, Julia Elena Labarthe, María Mercedes Pagnussat, Luciana Anabella Amenta, Melina Beatriz Creus, Cecilia Mónica Maroniche, Guillermo Andrés |
| author_role |
author |
| author2 |
Labarthe, María Mercedes Pagnussat, Luciana Anabella Amenta, Melina Beatriz Creus, Cecilia Mónica Maroniche, Guillermo Andrés |
| author2_role |
author author author author author |
| dc.subject.none.fl_str_mv |
Phyllosphere Azospirillum Brasilense Ultraviolet Radiation Phylogenetic Analysis Strains Radiación Ultravioleta Filosfera Análisis Filogenético Cepas Phylogenomics Incomplete Denitrification PHB UV-tolerance kaiC Strain Az19 Cepa Az19 |
| topic |
Phyllosphere Azospirillum Brasilense Ultraviolet Radiation Phylogenetic Analysis Strains Radiación Ultravioleta Filosfera Análisis Filogenético Cepas Phylogenomics Incomplete Denitrification PHB UV-tolerance kaiC Strain Az19 Cepa Az19 |
| dc.description.none.fl_txt_mv |
Azospirillum brasilense Az19 is a plant-beneficial bacterium capable of protecting plants from the negative effects of drought. The objective of this study was to determine and analyze the genomic sequence of strain Az19 as a means of identifying putative stress-adaptation mechanisms. A high-quality draft genome of ca. 7 Mb with a predicted coding potential of 6710 genes was obtained. Phylogenomic analyses confirmed that Az19 belongs to the brasilense clade and is closely related to strains Az39 and REC3. Functional genomics revealed that the denitrification pathway of Az19 is incomplete, which was in agreement with a reduced growth on nitrate under low O2 concentrations. Putative genes of the general stress response and oxidative stress-tolerance, as well as synthesis of exopolysaccharides, carotenoids, polyamines and several osmolytes, were detected. An additional poly-beta-hydroxybutyrate (PHB) synthase coding gene was found in Az19 genome, but the accumulation of PHB did not increase under salinity. The detection of exclusive genes related to DNA repair led to discover that strain Az19 also has improved UV-tolerance, both in vitro and in planta. Finally, the analysis revealed the presence of multiple kaiC-like genes, which could be involved in stress-tolerance and, possibly, light responsiveness. Although A. brasilense has been a model for the study of beneficial plant-associated rhizobacteria, the evidence collected in this current study suggests, for the first time in this bacterial group, an unexpected possibility of adaptation to the phyllosphere. Instituto de Microbiología y Zoología Agrícola (IMYZA) Fil: Garcia, Julia Elena. Instituto Nacional de Tecnología Agropecuaria (INTA). Instituto de Microbiología y Zoología Agrícola; Argentina Fil: Labarthe, María Mercedes. Universidad Nacional de Mar del Plata. Facultad de Ciencias Agrarias; Argentina Fil: Pagnussat, Luciana Anabella. Universidad Nacional de Mar del Plata. Facultad de Ciencias Agrarias; Argentina Fil: Pagnussat, Luciana Anabella. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas; Argentina Fil: Amenta, Melina Beatriz. Universidad Nacional de Mar del Plata. Facultad de Ciencias Agrarias; Argentina Fil: Creus, Cecilia Mónica. Universidad Nacional de Mar del Plata. Facultad de Ciencias Agrarias; Argentina Fil: Maroniche, Guillermo Andrés. Universidad Nacional de Mar del Plata. Facultad de Ciencias Agrarias; Argentina Fil: Maroniche, Guillermo Andrés. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas; Argentina |
| description |
Azospirillum brasilense Az19 is a plant-beneficial bacterium capable of protecting plants from the negative effects of drought. The objective of this study was to determine and analyze the genomic sequence of strain Az19 as a means of identifying putative stress-adaptation mechanisms. A high-quality draft genome of ca. 7 Mb with a predicted coding potential of 6710 genes was obtained. Phylogenomic analyses confirmed that Az19 belongs to the brasilense clade and is closely related to strains Az39 and REC3. Functional genomics revealed that the denitrification pathway of Az19 is incomplete, which was in agreement with a reduced growth on nitrate under low O2 concentrations. Putative genes of the general stress response and oxidative stress-tolerance, as well as synthesis of exopolysaccharides, carotenoids, polyamines and several osmolytes, were detected. An additional poly-beta-hydroxybutyrate (PHB) synthase coding gene was found in Az19 genome, but the accumulation of PHB did not increase under salinity. The detection of exclusive genes related to DNA repair led to discover that strain Az19 also has improved UV-tolerance, both in vitro and in planta. Finally, the analysis revealed the presence of multiple kaiC-like genes, which could be involved in stress-tolerance and, possibly, light responsiveness. Although A. brasilense has been a model for the study of beneficial plant-associated rhizobacteria, the evidence collected in this current study suggests, for the first time in this bacterial group, an unexpected possibility of adaptation to the phyllosphere. |
| publishDate |
2020 |
| dc.date.none.fl_str_mv |
2020-11 2023-01-17T16:21:29Z 2023-01-17T16:21:29Z |
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info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion http://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501 info:ar-repo/semantics/articulo |
| format |
article |
| status_str |
publishedVersion |
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http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12123/13916 https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/abs/pii/S0723202020300850 Systematic and applied microbiology 43 (6) : 126130. (Noviembre 2020) 0723-2020 1618-0984 https://doi.org/10.1016/j.syapm.2020.126130 |
| url |
http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12123/13916 https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/abs/pii/S0723202020300850 https://doi.org/10.1016/j.syapm.2020.126130 |
| identifier_str_mv |
Systematic and applied microbiology 43 (6) : 126130. (Noviembre 2020) 0723-2020 1618-0984 |
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eng |
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eng |
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Elsevier |
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