Ecological multifunctionality of watersheds increases with tree species richness

Autores
Jiehao, Zhang; Reich, Peter B.; Conghe, Song; Yulong, Zhang; Chen, Han Y.H.; Nabuurs, Gert-Jan; Xia, Wang; Tiehu, He; Dolezal, Jiri; Scherer-Lorenzen, Michael; Paquette, Alain; Viana, Helder; Alberti, Giorgio; Parfenova, Elena; Tchebakova, Nadezhda; Jingjing, Liang; Crowther, Thomas W.; de-Miguel, Sergio; Pfautsch, Sebastian; Schall, Peter; Jaroszewicz, Bogdan; Peri, Pablo Luis; Picard, Nicolas; Quanfa, Zhang; Kerong, Zhang
Año de publicación
2026
Idioma
inglés
Tipo de recurso
artículo
Estado
versión publicada
Descripción
Watersheds are natural units and meta-ecosystems of the earth’s land surface providing multiple ecological functions. However, little is known about the biodiversity-ecological multifunctionality relationships of watersheds, particularly regarding how these relationships scale to large and complex landscapes. Here, we explore the impact of forest tree species richness on the ecological multifunctionality of watersheds in terms of carbon sequestration, carbon storage, water supply, water regulation, and soil conservation, by utilizing integrated ground-sourced forest inventory datasets comprising 846 forest watersheds from the Global Forest Biodiversity Initiative, the Global Streamflow Indices and Metadata Archive, and remote sensing data products. We find a consistently positive relationship between forest tree species richness and watershed ecological multifunctionality by accounting for factors such as forest structural characteristics and environmental conditions. Furthermore, we find that this biodiversity-multifunctionality link is dependent on spatial scale and climatic context, becoming stronger in larger watersheds but diminishing in arid climatic conditions. These insights enhance our understanding of ecosystem multifunctionality and underscore the importance of considering watershed-scale ecological processes and biodiversity in ecosystem management and conservation strategies.
EEA Santa Cruz
Fil: Jiehao, Zhang. Chinese Academy of Sciences. Wuhan Botanical Garden. State Key Laboratory of Lake and Watershed Science for Water Security; China
Fil: Reich, Peter B. University of Minnesota. Department of Forest Resources; Estados Unidos
Fil: Reich, Peter B. Western Sydney University. Hawkesbury Institute for the Environment; Australia.
Fil: Reich, Peter B. University of Michigan. Institute for Global Change Biology and School for Environment and Sustainability; Estados Unidos
Fil: Conghe, Song. University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill. Department of Geography; Estados Unidos
Fil: Yulong, Zhang. Duke University. Nicholas School of the Environment. Division of Earth and Climate Sciences; Estados Unidos
Fil: Yulong, Zhang. USDA Forest Service. Southern Research Station. Eastern Forest Environmental Threat Assessment Center; Estados Unidos
Fil: Chen, Han Y. H. Lakehead University. Faculty of Natural Resources Management; Canadá.
Fil: Nabuurs, Gert-Jan. Wageningen University and Research; Países Bajos
Fil: Xia, Wang. Chinese Academy of Sciences. Wuhan Botanical Garden. State Key Laboratory of Lake and Watershed Science for Water Security; China
Fil: Xia, Wang. Chinese Academy of Sciences. Wuhan Botanical Garden. Hubei Key Laboratory of Wetland Evolution & Ecological Restoration; China
Fil: Tiehu, He. Chinese Academy of Sciences. Wuhan Botanical Garden. State Key Laboratory of Lake and Watershed Science for Water Security; China
Fil: Tiehu, He. Chinese Academy of Sciences. Danjiangkou Wetland Ecosystem Field Scientific Observation and Research Station; China
Fil: Dolezal, Jiri. The Czech Academy of Sciences. Institute of Botany; República Checa
Fil: Scherer-Lorenzen, Michael. University of Freiburg. Faculty of Biology. Geobotany; Alemania
Fil: Paquette, Alain. Université du Québec à Montréal. Centre for Forest Research; Canadá
Fil: Viana, Helder. Polytechnic Institute of Viseu. CERNAS-IPV Research Centre. Campus Politécnico; Portugal
Fil: Viana, Helder. University of Trás-os-Montes and Alto Douro. Centre for the Research and Technology of Agro-Environmental and Biological Sciences; Portugal
Fil: Alberti, Giorgio. University of Udine. Department of Agricultural, Food, Environmental and Animal Sciences; Italia
Fil: Parfenova, Elena. Russian Academy of Sciences. Siberian Branch. V. N. Sukachev Institute of Forest, FRC KSC; Rusia
Fil: Tchebakova, Nadezhda. Russian Academy of Sciences. Siberian Branch. V. N. Sukachev Institute of Forest, FRC KSC; Rusia
Fil: Jingjing, Liang. Purdue University. Department of Forestry and Natural Resources; Estados Unidos
Fil: Crowther, Thomas W. Institute of Integrative biology. Crowther Lab. Department of environmental Systems Science; Suiza
Fil: de-Miguel, Sergio. University of Lleida. Department of Crop and Forest Sciences; España
Fil: de-Miguel, Sergio. Forest Science and Technology Centre of Catalonia (CTFC); España
Fil: Pfautsch, Sebastian. Western Sydney University. School of Social Sciences (Urban Studies); Australia
Fil: Schall, Peter. University of Göttingen. Silviculture and Forest Ecology of the Temperate Zones; Alemania
Fil: Jaroszewicz, Bogdan. University of Warsaw. Faculty of Biology. Białowieża Geobotanical Station; Polonia
Fil: Peri, Pablo Luis. Instituto Nacional de Tecnología Agropecuaria (INTA). Estación Experimental Agropecuaria Santa Cruz; Argentina.
Fil: Peri, Pablo Luis. Universidad Nacional de la Patagonia Austral; Argentina.
Fil: Peri, Pablo Luis. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas; Argentina.
Fil: Picard, Nicolas. GIP Ecofor; Francia
Fil: Quanfa, Zhang. Chinese Academy of Sciences. Wuhan Botanical Garden. State Key Laboratory of Lake and Watershed Science for Water Security; China
Fil: Quanfa, Zhang. Chinese Academy of Sciences. Wuhan Botanical Garden. Hubei Key Laboratory of Wetland Evolution & Ecological Restoration; China
Fil: Kerong, Zhang. Chinese Academy of Sciences. Wuhan Botanical Garden. State Key Laboratory of Lake and Watershed Science for Water Security; China
Fil: Kerong, Zhang. Tibet University. School of Ecology and Environment; China
Fuente
Nature Communications 17 : Article number: 8034 (2026)
Materia
Árboles
Cuencas Hidrográficas
Biodiversidad
Ecosistema
Arboles Forestales
Ecología
Trees
Watersheds
Biodiversity
Ecosystems
Forest Trees
Ecology
Nivel de accesibilidad
acceso abierto
Condiciones de uso
http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/4.0/
Repositorio
INTA Digital (INTA)
Institución
Instituto Nacional de Tecnología Agropecuaria
OAI Identificador
oai:localhost:20.500.12123/27424
Acceder
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oai_identifier_str oai:localhost:20.500.12123/27424
network_acronym_str INTADig
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network_name_str INTA Digital (INTA)
spelling Ecological multifunctionality of watersheds increases with tree species richnessJiehao, ZhangReich, Peter B.Conghe, SongYulong, ZhangChen, Han Y.H.Nabuurs, Gert-JanXia, WangTiehu, HeDolezal, JiriScherer-Lorenzen, MichaelPaquette, AlainViana, HelderAlberti, GiorgioParfenova, ElenaTchebakova, NadezhdaJingjing, LiangCrowther, Thomas W.de-Miguel, SergioPfautsch, SebastianSchall, PeterJaroszewicz, BogdanPeri, Pablo LuisPicard, NicolasQuanfa, ZhangKerong, ZhangÁrbolesCuencas HidrográficasBiodiversidadEcosistemaArboles ForestalesEcologíaTreesWatershedsBiodiversityEcosystemsForest TreesEcologyWatersheds are natural units and meta-ecosystems of the earth’s land surface providing multiple ecological functions. However, little is known about the biodiversity-ecological multifunctionality relationships of watersheds, particularly regarding how these relationships scale to large and complex landscapes. Here, we explore the impact of forest tree species richness on the ecological multifunctionality of watersheds in terms of carbon sequestration, carbon storage, water supply, water regulation, and soil conservation, by utilizing integrated ground-sourced forest inventory datasets comprising 846 forest watersheds from the Global Forest Biodiversity Initiative, the Global Streamflow Indices and Metadata Archive, and remote sensing data products. We find a consistently positive relationship between forest tree species richness and watershed ecological multifunctionality by accounting for factors such as forest structural characteristics and environmental conditions. Furthermore, we find that this biodiversity-multifunctionality link is dependent on spatial scale and climatic context, becoming stronger in larger watersheds but diminishing in arid climatic conditions. These insights enhance our understanding of ecosystem multifunctionality and underscore the importance of considering watershed-scale ecological processes and biodiversity in ecosystem management and conservation strategies.EEA Santa CruzFil: Jiehao, Zhang. Chinese Academy of Sciences. Wuhan Botanical Garden. State Key Laboratory of Lake and Watershed Science for Water Security; ChinaFil: Reich, Peter B. University of Minnesota. Department of Forest Resources; Estados UnidosFil: Reich, Peter B. Western Sydney University. Hawkesbury Institute for the Environment; Australia.Fil: Reich, Peter B. University of Michigan. Institute for Global Change Biology and School for Environment and Sustainability; Estados UnidosFil: Conghe, Song. University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill. Department of Geography; Estados UnidosFil: Yulong, Zhang. Duke University. Nicholas School of the Environment. Division of Earth and Climate Sciences; Estados UnidosFil: Yulong, Zhang. USDA Forest Service. Southern Research Station. Eastern Forest Environmental Threat Assessment Center; Estados UnidosFil: Chen, Han Y. H. Lakehead University. Faculty of Natural Resources Management; Canadá.Fil: Nabuurs, Gert-Jan. Wageningen University and Research; Países BajosFil: Xia, Wang. Chinese Academy of Sciences. Wuhan Botanical Garden. State Key Laboratory of Lake and Watershed Science for Water Security; ChinaFil: Xia, Wang. Chinese Academy of Sciences. Wuhan Botanical Garden. Hubei Key Laboratory of Wetland Evolution & Ecological Restoration; ChinaFil: Tiehu, He. Chinese Academy of Sciences. Wuhan Botanical Garden. State Key Laboratory of Lake and Watershed Science for Water Security; ChinaFil: Tiehu, He. Chinese Academy of Sciences. Danjiangkou Wetland Ecosystem Field Scientific Observation and Research Station; ChinaFil: Dolezal, Jiri. The Czech Academy of Sciences. Institute of Botany; República ChecaFil: Scherer-Lorenzen, Michael. University of Freiburg. Faculty of Biology. Geobotany; AlemaniaFil: Paquette, Alain. Université du Québec à Montréal. Centre for Forest Research; CanadáFil: Viana, Helder. Polytechnic Institute of Viseu. CERNAS-IPV Research Centre. Campus Politécnico; PortugalFil: Viana, Helder. University of Trás-os-Montes and Alto Douro. Centre for the Research and Technology of Agro-Environmental and Biological Sciences; PortugalFil: Alberti, Giorgio. University of Udine. Department of Agricultural, Food, Environmental and Animal Sciences; ItaliaFil: Parfenova, Elena. Russian Academy of Sciences. Siberian Branch. V. N. Sukachev Institute of Forest, FRC KSC; RusiaFil: Tchebakova, Nadezhda. Russian Academy of Sciences. Siberian Branch. V. N. Sukachev Institute of Forest, FRC KSC; RusiaFil: Jingjing, Liang. Purdue University. Department of Forestry and Natural Resources; Estados UnidosFil: Crowther, Thomas W. Institute of Integrative biology. Crowther Lab. Department of environmental Systems Science; SuizaFil: de-Miguel, Sergio. University of Lleida. Department of Crop and Forest Sciences; EspañaFil: de-Miguel, Sergio. Forest Science and Technology Centre of Catalonia (CTFC); EspañaFil: Pfautsch, Sebastian. Western Sydney University. School of Social Sciences (Urban Studies); AustraliaFil: Schall, Peter. University of Göttingen. Silviculture and Forest Ecology of the Temperate Zones; AlemaniaFil: Jaroszewicz, Bogdan. University of Warsaw. Faculty of Biology. Białowieża Geobotanical Station; PoloniaFil: Peri, Pablo Luis. Instituto Nacional de Tecnología Agropecuaria (INTA). Estación Experimental Agropecuaria Santa Cruz; Argentina.Fil: Peri, Pablo Luis. Universidad Nacional de la Patagonia Austral; Argentina.Fil: Peri, Pablo Luis. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas; Argentina.Fil: Picard, Nicolas. GIP Ecofor; FranciaFil: Quanfa, Zhang. Chinese Academy of Sciences. Wuhan Botanical Garden. State Key Laboratory of Lake and Watershed Science for Water Security; ChinaFil: Quanfa, Zhang. Chinese Academy of Sciences. Wuhan Botanical Garden. Hubei Key Laboratory of Wetland Evolution & Ecological Restoration; ChinaFil: Kerong, Zhang. Chinese Academy of Sciences. Wuhan Botanical Garden. State Key Laboratory of Lake and Watershed Science for Water Security; ChinaFil: Kerong, Zhang. Tibet University. School of Ecology and Environment; ChinaSpringer Nature2026-08-14T16:18:13Z2026-08-14T16:18:13Z2026-08info:eu-repo/semantics/articleinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionhttp://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501info:ar-repo/semantics/articuloapplication/pdfhttp://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12123/27424https://www.nature.com/articles/s41467-026-74914-z2041-1723https://doi.org/10.1038/s41467-026-74914-zNature Communications 17 : Article number: 8034 (2026)reponame:INTA Digital (INTA)instname:Instituto Nacional de Tecnología Agropecuariaenginfo:eu-repo/semantics/openAccesshttp://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/4.0/Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-ShareAlike 4.0 International (CC BY-NC-SA 4.0)2026-09-24T11:43:41Zoai:localhost:20.500.12123/27424instacron:INTAInstitucionalhttp://repositorio.inta.gob.ar/Organismo científico-tecnológicoNo correspondehttp://repositorio.inta.gob.ar/oai/requesttripaldi.nicolas@inta.gob.arArgentinaNo correspondeNo correspondeNo correspondeopendoar:l2026-09-24 11:43:42.995INTA Digital (INTA) - Instituto Nacional de Tecnología Agropecuariafalse
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv Ecological multifunctionality of watersheds increases with tree species richness
title Ecological multifunctionality of watersheds increases with tree species richness
spellingShingle Ecological multifunctionality of watersheds increases with tree species richness
Jiehao, Zhang
Árboles
Cuencas Hidrográficas
Biodiversidad
Ecosistema
Arboles Forestales
Ecología
Trees
Watersheds
Biodiversity
Ecosystems
Forest Trees
Ecology
title_short Ecological multifunctionality of watersheds increases with tree species richness
title_full Ecological multifunctionality of watersheds increases with tree species richness
title_fullStr Ecological multifunctionality of watersheds increases with tree species richness
title_full_unstemmed Ecological multifunctionality of watersheds increases with tree species richness
title_sort Ecological multifunctionality of watersheds increases with tree species richness
dc.creator.none.fl_str_mv Jiehao, Zhang
Reich, Peter B.
Conghe, Song
Yulong, Zhang
Chen, Han Y.H.
Nabuurs, Gert-Jan
Xia, Wang
Tiehu, He
Dolezal, Jiri
Scherer-Lorenzen, Michael
Paquette, Alain
Viana, Helder
Alberti, Giorgio
Parfenova, Elena
Tchebakova, Nadezhda
Jingjing, Liang
Crowther, Thomas W.
de-Miguel, Sergio
Pfautsch, Sebastian
Schall, Peter
Jaroszewicz, Bogdan
Peri, Pablo Luis
Picard, Nicolas
Quanfa, Zhang
Kerong, Zhang
author Jiehao, Zhang
author_facet Jiehao, Zhang
Reich, Peter B.
Conghe, Song
Yulong, Zhang
Chen, Han Y.H.
Nabuurs, Gert-Jan
Xia, Wang
Tiehu, He
Dolezal, Jiri
Scherer-Lorenzen, Michael
Paquette, Alain
Viana, Helder
Alberti, Giorgio
Parfenova, Elena
Tchebakova, Nadezhda
Jingjing, Liang
Crowther, Thomas W.
de-Miguel, Sergio
Pfautsch, Sebastian
Schall, Peter
Jaroszewicz, Bogdan
Peri, Pablo Luis
Picard, Nicolas
Quanfa, Zhang
Kerong, Zhang
author_role author
author2 Reich, Peter B.
Conghe, Song
Yulong, Zhang
Chen, Han Y.H.
Nabuurs, Gert-Jan
Xia, Wang
Tiehu, He
Dolezal, Jiri
Scherer-Lorenzen, Michael
Paquette, Alain
Viana, Helder
Alberti, Giorgio
Parfenova, Elena
Tchebakova, Nadezhda
Jingjing, Liang
Crowther, Thomas W.
de-Miguel, Sergio
Pfautsch, Sebastian
Schall, Peter
Jaroszewicz, Bogdan
Peri, Pablo Luis
Picard, Nicolas
Quanfa, Zhang
Kerong, Zhang
author2_role author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author
dc.subject.none.fl_str_mv Árboles
Cuencas Hidrográficas
Biodiversidad
Ecosistema
Arboles Forestales
Ecología
Trees
Watersheds
Biodiversity
Ecosystems
Forest Trees
Ecology
topic Árboles
Cuencas Hidrográficas
Biodiversidad
Ecosistema
Arboles Forestales
Ecología
Trees
Watersheds
Biodiversity
Ecosystems
Forest Trees
Ecology
dc.description.none.fl_txt_mv Watersheds are natural units and meta-ecosystems of the earth’s land surface providing multiple ecological functions. However, little is known about the biodiversity-ecological multifunctionality relationships of watersheds, particularly regarding how these relationships scale to large and complex landscapes. Here, we explore the impact of forest tree species richness on the ecological multifunctionality of watersheds in terms of carbon sequestration, carbon storage, water supply, water regulation, and soil conservation, by utilizing integrated ground-sourced forest inventory datasets comprising 846 forest watersheds from the Global Forest Biodiversity Initiative, the Global Streamflow Indices and Metadata Archive, and remote sensing data products. We find a consistently positive relationship between forest tree species richness and watershed ecological multifunctionality by accounting for factors such as forest structural characteristics and environmental conditions. Furthermore, we find that this biodiversity-multifunctionality link is dependent on spatial scale and climatic context, becoming stronger in larger watersheds but diminishing in arid climatic conditions. These insights enhance our understanding of ecosystem multifunctionality and underscore the importance of considering watershed-scale ecological processes and biodiversity in ecosystem management and conservation strategies.
EEA Santa Cruz
Fil: Jiehao, Zhang. Chinese Academy of Sciences. Wuhan Botanical Garden. State Key Laboratory of Lake and Watershed Science for Water Security; China
Fil: Reich, Peter B. University of Minnesota. Department of Forest Resources; Estados Unidos
Fil: Reich, Peter B. Western Sydney University. Hawkesbury Institute for the Environment; Australia.
Fil: Reich, Peter B. University of Michigan. Institute for Global Change Biology and School for Environment and Sustainability; Estados Unidos
Fil: Conghe, Song. University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill. Department of Geography; Estados Unidos
Fil: Yulong, Zhang. Duke University. Nicholas School of the Environment. Division of Earth and Climate Sciences; Estados Unidos
Fil: Yulong, Zhang. USDA Forest Service. Southern Research Station. Eastern Forest Environmental Threat Assessment Center; Estados Unidos
Fil: Chen, Han Y. H. Lakehead University. Faculty of Natural Resources Management; Canadá.
Fil: Nabuurs, Gert-Jan. Wageningen University and Research; Países Bajos
Fil: Xia, Wang. Chinese Academy of Sciences. Wuhan Botanical Garden. State Key Laboratory of Lake and Watershed Science for Water Security; China
Fil: Xia, Wang. Chinese Academy of Sciences. Wuhan Botanical Garden. Hubei Key Laboratory of Wetland Evolution & Ecological Restoration; China
Fil: Tiehu, He. Chinese Academy of Sciences. Wuhan Botanical Garden. State Key Laboratory of Lake and Watershed Science for Water Security; China
Fil: Tiehu, He. Chinese Academy of Sciences. Danjiangkou Wetland Ecosystem Field Scientific Observation and Research Station; China
Fil: Dolezal, Jiri. The Czech Academy of Sciences. Institute of Botany; República Checa
Fil: Scherer-Lorenzen, Michael. University of Freiburg. Faculty of Biology. Geobotany; Alemania
Fil: Paquette, Alain. Université du Québec à Montréal. Centre for Forest Research; Canadá
Fil: Viana, Helder. Polytechnic Institute of Viseu. CERNAS-IPV Research Centre. Campus Politécnico; Portugal
Fil: Viana, Helder. University of Trás-os-Montes and Alto Douro. Centre for the Research and Technology of Agro-Environmental and Biological Sciences; Portugal
Fil: Alberti, Giorgio. University of Udine. Department of Agricultural, Food, Environmental and Animal Sciences; Italia
Fil: Parfenova, Elena. Russian Academy of Sciences. Siberian Branch. V. N. Sukachev Institute of Forest, FRC KSC; Rusia
Fil: Tchebakova, Nadezhda. Russian Academy of Sciences. Siberian Branch. V. N. Sukachev Institute of Forest, FRC KSC; Rusia
Fil: Jingjing, Liang. Purdue University. Department of Forestry and Natural Resources; Estados Unidos
Fil: Crowther, Thomas W. Institute of Integrative biology. Crowther Lab. Department of environmental Systems Science; Suiza
Fil: de-Miguel, Sergio. University of Lleida. Department of Crop and Forest Sciences; España
Fil: de-Miguel, Sergio. Forest Science and Technology Centre of Catalonia (CTFC); España
Fil: Pfautsch, Sebastian. Western Sydney University. School of Social Sciences (Urban Studies); Australia
Fil: Schall, Peter. University of Göttingen. Silviculture and Forest Ecology of the Temperate Zones; Alemania
Fil: Jaroszewicz, Bogdan. University of Warsaw. Faculty of Biology. Białowieża Geobotanical Station; Polonia
Fil: Peri, Pablo Luis. Instituto Nacional de Tecnología Agropecuaria (INTA). Estación Experimental Agropecuaria Santa Cruz; Argentina.
Fil: Peri, Pablo Luis. Universidad Nacional de la Patagonia Austral; Argentina.
Fil: Peri, Pablo Luis. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas; Argentina.
Fil: Picard, Nicolas. GIP Ecofor; Francia
Fil: Quanfa, Zhang. Chinese Academy of Sciences. Wuhan Botanical Garden. State Key Laboratory of Lake and Watershed Science for Water Security; China
Fil: Quanfa, Zhang. Chinese Academy of Sciences. Wuhan Botanical Garden. Hubei Key Laboratory of Wetland Evolution & Ecological Restoration; China
Fil: Kerong, Zhang. Chinese Academy of Sciences. Wuhan Botanical Garden. State Key Laboratory of Lake and Watershed Science for Water Security; China
Fil: Kerong, Zhang. Tibet University. School of Ecology and Environment; China
description Watersheds are natural units and meta-ecosystems of the earth’s land surface providing multiple ecological functions. However, little is known about the biodiversity-ecological multifunctionality relationships of watersheds, particularly regarding how these relationships scale to large and complex landscapes. Here, we explore the impact of forest tree species richness on the ecological multifunctionality of watersheds in terms of carbon sequestration, carbon storage, water supply, water regulation, and soil conservation, by utilizing integrated ground-sourced forest inventory datasets comprising 846 forest watersheds from the Global Forest Biodiversity Initiative, the Global Streamflow Indices and Metadata Archive, and remote sensing data products. We find a consistently positive relationship between forest tree species richness and watershed ecological multifunctionality by accounting for factors such as forest structural characteristics and environmental conditions. Furthermore, we find that this biodiversity-multifunctionality link is dependent on spatial scale and climatic context, becoming stronger in larger watersheds but diminishing in arid climatic conditions. These insights enhance our understanding of ecosystem multifunctionality and underscore the importance of considering watershed-scale ecological processes and biodiversity in ecosystem management and conservation strategies.
publishDate 2026
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv 2026-08-14T16:18:13Z
2026-08-14T16:18:13Z
2026-08
dc.type.none.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/article
info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
http://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501
info:ar-repo/semantics/articulo
format article
status_str publishedVersion
dc.identifier.none.fl_str_mv http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12123/27424
https://www.nature.com/articles/s41467-026-74914-z
2041-1723
https://doi.org/10.1038/s41467-026-74914-z
url http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12123/27424
https://www.nature.com/articles/s41467-026-74914-z
https://doi.org/10.1038/s41467-026-74914-z
identifier_str_mv 2041-1723
dc.language.none.fl_str_mv eng
language eng
dc.rights.none.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/4.0/
Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-ShareAlike 4.0 International (CC BY-NC-SA 4.0)
eu_rights_str_mv openAccess
rights_invalid_str_mv http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/4.0/
Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-ShareAlike 4.0 International (CC BY-NC-SA 4.0)
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv application/pdf
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv Springer Nature
publisher.none.fl_str_mv Springer Nature
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv Nature Communications 17 : Article number: 8034 (2026)
reponame:INTA Digital (INTA)
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reponame_str INTA Digital (INTA)
collection INTA Digital (INTA)
instname_str Instituto Nacional de Tecnología Agropecuaria
repository.name.fl_str_mv INTA Digital (INTA) - Instituto Nacional de Tecnología Agropecuaria
repository.mail.fl_str_mv tripaldi.nicolas@inta.gob.ar
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