Study of the variability of physicochemical parameters in different fractions of corn and espartillo intended for the production of solid biofuels

Autores
Bernard, Mariana del Valle; Belmonte, Luciana Micaela; Quicchi, Agostina Lucía; Farías, Adela
Año de publicación
2026
Idioma
inglés
Tipo de recurso
artículo
Estado
versión publicada
Descripción
The current context of the energy transition is driving the development of alternative fuels, such as lignocellulosic materials of agricultural origin. This study analyzed the variation in physicochemical parameters in fractions of espartillo (E) and corn stover (RM) according to particle size. It was observed that reducing the particle size in RM increased the ash and extractive content, while E only showed an increase in ash. Pure materials and hybrid mixtures of E/RM 1:1 and 1:3 were evaluated in combustion. The 1:1 mixture reached a higher combustion temperature, exhibited a longer flame duration, and had an optimized heating value, although it had a higher ash content that could be reduced by removing particles smaller than 149 μm. The results obtained demonstrate that E and RM are viable alternatives as solid biofuels through synergistic mixtures and granulometric control, favoring the revaluation of agricultural waste and naturally growing species in the region for energy purposes.
UNIVERSIDAD TECNOLOGOCIA NACIONAL - PID UTN ENECSF0010238
Fil: Fil.: Bernard, Mariana del Valle. Universidad Tecnológica Nacional. Facultad Regional San Francisco, CIDEME; Argentina.
Fil: Fil.: Belmonte, Luciana Micaela. Universidad Tecnológica Nacional. Facultad Regional San Francisco, CIDEME; Argentina.
Fil: Fil.: Quicchi, Agostina Lucía. Universidad Tecnológica Nacional. Facultad Regional San Francisco, CIDEME; Argentina.
Fil: Fil.: Farías, Adela. Universidad Tecnológica Nacional. Facultad Regional San Francisco, CIDEME; Argentina.
Peer Reviewed
Fuente
DYNA, vol. 93, n.º 240, pp. 89–96, ene. 2026
Materia
corn stover
espartillo
physicochemical characterization
solid biofuels
combustibility
Nivel de accesibilidad
acceso abierto
Condiciones de uso
.
Repositorio
Repositorio Institucional Abierto (UTN)
Institución
Universidad Tecnológica Nacional
OAI Identificador
oai:ria.utn.edu.ar:20.500.12272/14740

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spelling Study of the variability of physicochemical parameters in different fractions of corn and espartillo intended for the production of solid biofuelsBernard, Mariana del ValleBelmonte, Luciana MicaelaQuicchi, Agostina LucíaFarías, Adelacorn stoverespartillophysicochemical characterizationsolid biofuelscombustibilityThe current context of the energy transition is driving the development of alternative fuels, such as lignocellulosic materials of agricultural origin. This study analyzed the variation in physicochemical parameters in fractions of espartillo (E) and corn stover (RM) according to particle size. It was observed that reducing the particle size in RM increased the ash and extractive content, while E only showed an increase in ash. Pure materials and hybrid mixtures of E/RM 1:1 and 1:3 were evaluated in combustion. The 1:1 mixture reached a higher combustion temperature, exhibited a longer flame duration, and had an optimized heating value, although it had a higher ash content that could be reduced by removing particles smaller than 149 μm. The results obtained demonstrate that E and RM are viable alternatives as solid biofuels through synergistic mixtures and granulometric control, favoring the revaluation of agricultural waste and naturally growing species in the region for energy purposes.UNIVERSIDAD TECNOLOGOCIA NACIONAL - PID UTN ENECSF0010238Fil: Fil.: Bernard, Mariana del Valle. Universidad Tecnológica Nacional. Facultad Regional San Francisco, CIDEME; Argentina.Fil: Fil.: Belmonte, Luciana Micaela. Universidad Tecnológica Nacional. Facultad Regional San Francisco, CIDEME; Argentina.Fil: Fil.: Quicchi, Agostina Lucía. Universidad Tecnológica Nacional. Facultad Regional San Francisco, CIDEME; Argentina.Fil: Fil.: Farías, Adela. Universidad Tecnológica Nacional. Facultad Regional San Francisco, CIDEME; Argentina.Peer ReviewedDYNA2026-03-10T20:49:09Z2026-02-26info:eu-repo/semantics/articleinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionhttp://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501info:ar-repo/semantics/articulopdfapplication/pdfRevista DYNAhttps://revistas.unal.edu.co/index.php/dyna/article/view/123717https://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12272/14740https://doi.org/10.15446/dyna.v93n240.123717DYNA, vol. 93, n.º 240, pp. 89–96, ene. 2026reponame:Repositorio Institucional Abierto (UTN)instname:Universidad Tecnológica NacionalengPID UTN ENECSF0010238Internacionalinfo:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess.2026-09-24T12:44:34Zoai:ria.utn.edu.ar:20.500.12272/14740instacron:UTNInstitucionalhttp://ria.utn.edu.ar/Universidad públicaNo correspondehttp://ria.utn.edu.ar/oaigestionria@rec.utn.edu.ar; fsuarez@rec.utn.edu.arArgentinaNo correspondeNo correspondeNo correspondeopendoar:a2026-09-24 12:44:35.065Repositorio Institucional Abierto (UTN) - Universidad Tecnológica Nacionalfalse
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv Study of the variability of physicochemical parameters in different fractions of corn and espartillo intended for the production of solid biofuels
title Study of the variability of physicochemical parameters in different fractions of corn and espartillo intended for the production of solid biofuels
spellingShingle Study of the variability of physicochemical parameters in different fractions of corn and espartillo intended for the production of solid biofuels
Bernard, Mariana del Valle
corn stover
espartillo
physicochemical characterization
solid biofuels
combustibility
title_short Study of the variability of physicochemical parameters in different fractions of corn and espartillo intended for the production of solid biofuels
title_full Study of the variability of physicochemical parameters in different fractions of corn and espartillo intended for the production of solid biofuels
title_fullStr Study of the variability of physicochemical parameters in different fractions of corn and espartillo intended for the production of solid biofuels
title_full_unstemmed Study of the variability of physicochemical parameters in different fractions of corn and espartillo intended for the production of solid biofuels
title_sort Study of the variability of physicochemical parameters in different fractions of corn and espartillo intended for the production of solid biofuels
dc.creator.none.fl_str_mv Bernard, Mariana del Valle
Belmonte, Luciana Micaela
Quicchi, Agostina Lucía
Farías, Adela
author Bernard, Mariana del Valle
author_facet Bernard, Mariana del Valle
Belmonte, Luciana Micaela
Quicchi, Agostina Lucía
Farías, Adela
author_role author
author2 Belmonte, Luciana Micaela
Quicchi, Agostina Lucía
Farías, Adela
author2_role author
author
author
dc.subject.none.fl_str_mv corn stover
espartillo
physicochemical characterization
solid biofuels
combustibility
topic corn stover
espartillo
physicochemical characterization
solid biofuels
combustibility
dc.description.none.fl_txt_mv The current context of the energy transition is driving the development of alternative fuels, such as lignocellulosic materials of agricultural origin. This study analyzed the variation in physicochemical parameters in fractions of espartillo (E) and corn stover (RM) according to particle size. It was observed that reducing the particle size in RM increased the ash and extractive content, while E only showed an increase in ash. Pure materials and hybrid mixtures of E/RM 1:1 and 1:3 were evaluated in combustion. The 1:1 mixture reached a higher combustion temperature, exhibited a longer flame duration, and had an optimized heating value, although it had a higher ash content that could be reduced by removing particles smaller than 149 μm. The results obtained demonstrate that E and RM are viable alternatives as solid biofuels through synergistic mixtures and granulometric control, favoring the revaluation of agricultural waste and naturally growing species in the region for energy purposes.
UNIVERSIDAD TECNOLOGOCIA NACIONAL - PID UTN ENECSF0010238
Fil: Fil.: Bernard, Mariana del Valle. Universidad Tecnológica Nacional. Facultad Regional San Francisco, CIDEME; Argentina.
Fil: Fil.: Belmonte, Luciana Micaela. Universidad Tecnológica Nacional. Facultad Regional San Francisco, CIDEME; Argentina.
Fil: Fil.: Quicchi, Agostina Lucía. Universidad Tecnológica Nacional. Facultad Regional San Francisco, CIDEME; Argentina.
Fil: Fil.: Farías, Adela. Universidad Tecnológica Nacional. Facultad Regional San Francisco, CIDEME; Argentina.
Peer Reviewed
description The current context of the energy transition is driving the development of alternative fuels, such as lignocellulosic materials of agricultural origin. This study analyzed the variation in physicochemical parameters in fractions of espartillo (E) and corn stover (RM) according to particle size. It was observed that reducing the particle size in RM increased the ash and extractive content, while E only showed an increase in ash. Pure materials and hybrid mixtures of E/RM 1:1 and 1:3 were evaluated in combustion. The 1:1 mixture reached a higher combustion temperature, exhibited a longer flame duration, and had an optimized heating value, although it had a higher ash content that could be reduced by removing particles smaller than 149 μm. The results obtained demonstrate that E and RM are viable alternatives as solid biofuels through synergistic mixtures and granulometric control, favoring the revaluation of agricultural waste and naturally growing species in the region for energy purposes.
publishDate 2026
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv 2026-03-10T20:49:09Z
2026-02-26
dc.type.none.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/article
info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
http://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501
info:ar-repo/semantics/articulo
format article
status_str publishedVersion
dc.identifier.none.fl_str_mv Revista DYNA
https://revistas.unal.edu.co/index.php/dyna/article/view/123717
https://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12272/14740
https://doi.org/10.15446/dyna.v93n240.123717
identifier_str_mv Revista DYNA
url https://revistas.unal.edu.co/index.php/dyna/article/view/123717
https://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12272/14740
https://doi.org/10.15446/dyna.v93n240.123717
dc.language.none.fl_str_mv eng
language eng
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv PID UTN ENECSF0010238
dc.rights.none.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
.
eu_rights_str_mv openAccess
rights_invalid_str_mv .
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv pdf
application/pdf
dc.coverage.none.fl_str_mv Internacional
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv DYNA
publisher.none.fl_str_mv DYNA
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv DYNA, vol. 93, n.º 240, pp. 89–96, ene. 2026
reponame:Repositorio Institucional Abierto (UTN)
instname:Universidad Tecnológica Nacional
reponame_str Repositorio Institucional Abierto (UTN)
collection Repositorio Institucional Abierto (UTN)
instname_str Universidad Tecnológica Nacional
repository.name.fl_str_mv Repositorio Institucional Abierto (UTN) - Universidad Tecnológica Nacional
repository.mail.fl_str_mv gestionria@rec.utn.edu.ar; fsuarez@rec.utn.edu.ar
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